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Gene discovery could shave years off avocado breeding

Scientists have found a genetic switch that could shave years off avocado breeding by allowing researchers to identify one of a young tree's most important traits long before it flowers.

AI technology sees through leaves to transform horticulture

University of Canterbury (UC) computer science professor Richard Green leads UC Vision, with researcher Dr. Richie Ellingham developing AI and computer vision technology that can identify, measure and track fruit hidden behind ...

Low-cost spray can help tomatoes grow in salty soils

A simple, low-dose leaf spray could give farmers a practical new tool to keep growing tomatoes on land that salt has rendered increasingly unproductive, according to a study led by a researcher at The University of Texas ...

Soil carbon effectively measured by new, efficient AI model

A new computer model is one of the first artificial intelligence tools to advance scientific discovery in agriculture and biogeochemistry and is 50 times more efficient than its predecessors, according to a study that offers ...

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Ecology
Tigray's old grapevines have survived against the odds: New research uncovers their genetic and historic value
Agriculture
Native fine-flavor cacao can match commercial varieties in yield, study finds
Plants & Animals
Wound odors may unlock better traps for flesh-eating New World screwworm
Agriculture
Trust among farmers is key to scaling climate-smart innovations
Ecology
Colorado prepares for screwworms, as the pest that was eradicated in 1966 returns to the US
Ecology
Plant diversity boosts natural pest control in farms, while forests and grasslands follow different rules
Cell & Microbiology
Training microbes to prepare soils for the impacts of climate change
Biotechnology
Peptide isolated from a Cerrado frog increases strawberry shelf life
Biotechnology
Programmable platform enables on-demand design of plant immune receptors against crop pathogens
Ecology
Soil organic carbon increases crop yield but can't help with extreme drought
Veterinary medicine
The human side of animal health: Global review reveals new insights to achieving better biosecurity
Biotechnology
Plant scientist explains the impact of the EU's new gene-editing rules
Plants & Animals
Genetically distinct avocados discovered in Nicaragua
Biotechnology
Genome tool places large genetic sequences precisely in rice and tobacco without DNA breaks
Agriculture
Reversing soil degradation by 10% could feed 70 million more, global analysis finds
Biotechnology
Solar-powered process turns CO₂ into protein-building amino acids
Molecular & Computational biology
New genetic approaches raise hopes for restoring the American chestnut to its former glory
Biotechnology
Researchers develop new AI system for highly accurate mapping and modeling of orchards
Biotechnology
Green LED light could help keep leafy greens fresher longer, study suggests
Agriculture
Indigenous knowledge key to building healthier and more sustainable food systems

Other news

Biochemistry
One of industry's toughest lignin byproducts could become feedstock for valuable chemicals
Evolution
Most complete skeleton of 30 million-year-old dog discovered
Environment
Lake ice loss could accelerate after winter temperatures cross critical thresholds
Earth Sciences
Hydrothermal microbes shape seafloor minerals at newly found vents near Greek island
Archaeology
An ancient civilization of millions once flourished in the Amazon
Condensed Matter
2D quantum memory device reaches single-electron limit of information storage
Evolution
Monkey friendships with dogs, deer and even pigs offer clues to the evolutionary origins of pet-keeping
Archaeology
What sheep's teeth can tell us about life in a medieval Kazakhstan town
Biotechnology
A step closer to artificial organs: UV light shapes arteriole-scale hydrogel vessels
Biochemistry
Stable DNA building blocks enable faster oligonucleotide synthesis without oxidation
Earth Sciences
The oceans near Australia may be the best places to fertilize for removing carbon dioxide
Archaeology
Ice Age artists carved thumbnail-size bird figurines from mammoth ivory 40,000 years ago
Plants & Animals
Icelandic fish 'hot tubs' reveal genetic adaptations to warming—and unexpected overeating
Social Sciences
Non-monogamy may reduce jealousy overall, but feeling less desirable can still strain relationships
Astronomy
Little red dots may mark temporary black hole phase
Materials Science
A mechanically tunable molecular switch for circularly polarized light emission
General Physics
Bringing complex field physics to the tabletop: A photonic stage for non-Abelian gauge fields
Condensed Matter
First electrically pumped perovskite polariton laser diode solves a decades-long challenge
Astronomy
First 3D map reveals hidden thermal structure of nearby interstellar medium
Nanophysics
Kitchen cling film helps build centimeter-scale ultrathin electronics and optics

Dangerous livestock pest case confirmed in Texas

The United States said on Thursday that the New World screwworm (NWS) fly, a dangerous livestock pest whose flesh-eating larvae can kill cattle, has been detected in a calf in south Texas.

Climate change and wine grapes: Go, stay or change?

On a hot afternoon in California wine country, the sun can do more than warm a vineyard. It can scorch it. When temperatures climb above 100°F, grape clusters can heat to nearly 140° in direct sunlight. The berries shrivel. ...

Food industries embrace AI sensors to improve efficiencies

Food waste is a nagging problem that weighs heavily on global food production, distribution and sales industries—but an emerging generation of AI sensors is providing a raft of fresh solutions. The embrace of AI in food industries ...