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Engineers improve infrared devices using century-old materials

After decades of intense research, surprises in the realm of semiconductors—materials used in microchips to control electrical currents—are few and far between. But with a pair of published papers, materials engineers ...

Making mini-lightning in a block of plastic

Lightning formation and the conditions triggering it have long been shrouded in a cloud of mystery, but new research led by Penn State scientists is lifting the fog. Using mathematical calculations, the researchers have discovered ...

Electric field tunes vibrations to ease heat transfer

New research from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory, in collaboration with The Ohio State University and Amphenol Corporation, challenges conventional understanding about controlling heat flow in solid ...

Neutrons reveal magnetic signatures of chiral phonons

Physicists in China have uncovered new evidence that chiral phonons and magnons can interact strongly inside magnetic crystals. Using neutron spectroscopy, a team led by Song Bao at Nanjing University mapped magnetic signatures ...

Molecular 'catapult' fires electrons at the limits of physics

Electrons can be "kicked across" solar materials at almost the fastest speed nature allows, scientists have discovered, challenging long-held theories about how solar energy systems work. The finding could help researchers ...

Trapping light on thermal photodetectors shatters speed records

Electrical engineers at Duke University have demonstrated the fastest pyroelectric photodetector to date, which works by absorbing heat generated by incoming light. Capable of capturing light from the entire electromagnetic ...

Möbius-inspired surface controls light in two directions

Light is an unusually rich carrier of information. Its direction of travel, wavelength, and polarization can all be used to encode signals or images. Yet controlling these properties independently remains difficult, especially ...

Reduce rust by dumping your wok twice, and other kitchen tips

When you reach the bottom of a container of milk or honey, you might be tempted to tip the container over to get that last pesky little bit out. After all, you only need another teaspoon for that recipe, and you're sure it's ...

A new 'uncertainty relation' for quantum measurement errors

One of the most striking features of quantum physics is that certain properties cannot both be known or measured with arbitrary precision at the same time. Every measurement may inevitably affect the object's physical state ...

More news

General Physics
Letting atomic simulations learn from phase diagrams
Condensed Matter
Superfluids emerge in 2D moiré crystal formed from time, study predicts
General Physics
Quantum dynamics show 'memory' depends on whether states or observables evolve
Optics & Photonics
3D-printed 'plug' links fiber optics to photonic chips with low loss
Optics & Photonics
Smart fluorescent molecules provide cheaper path to sharper microscopy images
Condensed Matter
Mott and Kondo insulators—how external stimuli can modify electronic energy bands
Optics & Photonics
Laser-within-a-laser delivers MeV X-ray radiography in picoseconds
Plasma Physics
National report supports measurement innovation to aid commercial fusion energy and enable new plasma technologies
Soft Matter
Scientists unveil universal aging mechanism in glassy materials
General Physics
Simulations show a path to 'ideal glass' with crystal-like entropy
Optics & Photonics
Heavier hydrogen makes silicon T centers shine brighter for quantum networks
Optics & Photonics
Metasurface-based SLM could enhance AR, VR and LiDAR performance
General Physics
The screech of peeling sticky tape conceals a rapid train of tiny shockwaves, ultrafast imaging shows
Quantum Physics
Dynamical freezing can protect quantum information for near-cosmic timescales
Condensed Matter
Cooling without gases: Molecular design brings solid-state cooling closer to reality
Optics & Photonics
InN thin films show transient Pauli blocking for broadband ultrafast optical switching
General Physics
Beam-spin asymmetry study puts proton models to the test
General Physics
Rydberg atoms detect clear signals from a handheld radio
General Physics
Energy loss triggers quantum thermal Hall-like effect at macroscopic scale
Superconductivity
Matching vibrations is all it takes to shut down superconductivity in a nearby crystal

Other news

Astronomy
Gravitational waves reveal hidden structure of galactic centers
Biotechnology
Light-guided 'optovolution' evolves proteins that switch states on schedule
Cell & Microbiology
A new 'molecular switch' for inborn immunity identified
Plants & Animals
Satellite images uncover new threat to emperor penguins during their annual molt
Archaeology
Recreating the forms and sounds of historical musical instruments
Earth Sciences
Data reveal a significant acceleration of global warming since 2015
Plants & Animals
Meet 'Tous'—an entirely new genus of mammal
Earth Sciences
X-raying rocks reveals their carbon-storing capacity
Earth Sciences
Carbon emissions now more than double the planetary boundary, analysis finds
Plants & Animals
The 'Great Texas Freeze' killed thousands of purple martins: Biologists worry recovery could take decades
Paleontology & Fossils
New species of ancient mollusk found in South Korean waters
Nanophysics
Toward practical laser-driven light sails using photonic crystals
Astronomy
Missing technosignatures? Turbulent plasma may blur ultra-narrow signals before they leave their home star systems
Plants & Animals
Toxic evolution: How wasps and frogs mimic pain molecules to deter predators
Plants & Animals
Plant cell structure could hold key to cancer therapies and improved crops
Environment
Amazon fish contaminated with toxic metals threaten riverine communities' health
Environment
Tracking the toxic metals left behind by wildfires
Evolution
Microbial ancestor of complex life was more sophisticated than previously thought, studies suggest
Plants & Animals
Why woodpeckers rarely get rattled: Skulls built to control rotation, not cushion blows
Ecology
Protecting wildlife from genetic collapse with newly identified 'early warning signals'