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Sunlight-powered generation of correlated photon pairs

Pairs of correlated or entangled photons are a foundational resource in quantum optics. They are most commonly produced through spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC), a nonlinear optical process that typically relies ...

Seeing the invisible: The limits of two-photon vision

Near-infrared light is invisible to humans. And yet, under the right conditions, the human eye can perceive it. Researchers from Poland's International Center for Translational Eye Research (ICTER) have now shown that the ...

Atoms vibrate on circular paths—with an unexpected twist

An international team of researchers, including scientists from HZDR and Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, for the first time directly observed how angular momentum is transferred and conserved within a crystal ...

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Optics & Photonics
AI surrogate accelerates nonlinear optics simulations by orders of magnitude
Optics & Photonics
New quantum protocol breaks distance and speed barriers in fiber networks
Optics & Photonics
Giving X-ray vision a sense of direction
General Physics
Brighter red micro-LEDs could help solve full-color display stability challenge
General Physics
Unexplored interactions between electrons and atomic nuclei shed light on dark matter
Quantum Physics
'Elegant triangle' experiment suggests quantum internet may be closer than we think
Condensed Matter
Researchers find coherent ferrons—polarization waves with potential across quantum and telecom applications
Optics & Photonics
Chip-scale photonic approach achieves ultralow-noise microwave and millimeter-wave signal generation
Optics & Photonics
Lab-grown diamond device could change how radiation doses are measured
Quantum Physics
Good vibrations for quantum communications: Engineers couple single phonon to single atomic spin
Optics & Photonics
This tiny grain-of-rice sensor gives robots a new sense and changes what delicate tools can detect
Condensed Matter
The first direct observation of laser-created isolated hopfions
General Physics
Testing quantum collapse theory with the XENONnT dark matter detector
Quantum Physics
Mobile qubits on a chip move us a step closer to everyday quantum computers
Optics & Photonics
Photonics advance could enable compact, high-performance lidar sensors
Superconductivity
Quantum metallurgy: Electron crystals deform and melt
Condensed Matter
Team steers electron spin ballistically in graphene
Optics & Photonics
LED light unlocks 3D optical fingerprints inside materials without lasers
Condensed Matter
Magnetic checkerboard separates microparticles by size and sends them along different paths
Quantum Physics
A persistent quantum computing error finally explained

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Evolution
Why is almost everyone right-handed? The answer may lie in how we learned to walk
Cell & Microbiology
Neuron imaging captures unconventional receptor route that supports synaptic communication
Cell & Microbiology
Implantable bacteria can now be safely contained, clearing a major hurdle for fighting infection and cancer
Cell & Microbiology
RNA's first letter may shape antiviral alarms, with A outpacing G
Earth Sciences
Scientists identify hidden accelerant in Antarctic ice loss
Analytical Chemistry
Sustainable chemistry: Iron substitutes noble metals in catalytic reactions
Environment
Coal pollution is cutting solar power output worldwide, study finds
Environment
Tropical rivers emerge as biggest oxygen-loss hotspots in a warming world
Biotechnology
Single-molecule RNA mapping may reveal how shape shifts steer health and disease
Nanophysics
Exploiting interfacial ionic mobility to make heat-moldable nanoparticle aggregates
Earth Sciences
Dense soils may spread earthquake surface ruptures into wider damage zones, particle models suggest
Evolution
Q&A: Evolution may reshape how urban forests, wetlands and reefs protect cities
Social Sciences
Climate change costs lives by breaking down social connection, says study
Biotechnology
Bacterial energy enzyme reveals dual-trigger sodium pump mechanism, offering antibiotic clues
Plants & Animals
New species of venomous box jellyfish discovered in Singapore
Astronomy
NASA missions track record-breaking radio burst from sun
Earth Sciences
Fast-moving Gofar fault reveals quiet zones that may govern big earthquake timing
Bio & Medicine
Nanometer-scale cell sugar mapping reveals internal states, from immune activation to cancer stages
Space Exploration
Mathematical method calculates most efficient Earth-moon route yet
Nanophysics
Honey-like heat flow: A new heat transport regime discovered in ultrathin semiconductors