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Making quantum 'waves' in ultrathin materials

Wavelike, collective oscillations of electrons known as "plasmons" are very important for determining the optical and electronic properties of metals.

Graphene: Making a wonder material more wonderful

Graphene is a form of the chemical element carbon. Well-known forms of carbon include the world's hardest material, diamond, and the soft black material known as the "lead" in a pencil, which is graphite. Graphite can be ...

Nanomaterial significantly enhances potential COVID-19 therapy

Niclosamide, a drug used to treat tapeworms, has been found to have strong antiviral effect against SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing the COVID-19 pandemic. But the drug itself has limited potential because its structure makes ...

NMR confirms molecular switches retain function in 2-D-array

Researchers led by Jiří Kaleta of IOCB Prague have synthesized regular 2-D assemblies of isotopically labelled molecular switches and measured the properties of their isomerization, revealing that formation of such an assembly ...

Transistor sets a new standard for energy efficiency

Smartphones, laptops and smartwatches consume vast quantities of energy, yet only around half of this energy is actually used to power important functions. And with billions of these devices in use worldwide, a significant ...

Silver nanocubes make point-of-care diagnostics easier to read

Engineers at Duke University have shown that nanosized silver cubes can make diagnostic tests that rely on fluorescence easier to read by making them more than 150 times brighter. Combined with an emerging point-of-care diagnostic ...

Nanofiber membranes transformed into 3-D scaffolds

In the movie "Transformers," cars morph into robots, jets or a variety of machinery. A similar concept inspired a group of researchers to combine gas foaming, which is a blend of chemicals that induces gas bubbling, and 3-D ...

New anti-COVID-19 nanocoating surface developed

Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) researchers are developing safe anti-viral nanoparticle coatings that demonstrate significant potential in preventing active surface infection with SARS-CoV-2.

A new imaging approach to see multiple proteins simultaneously

Researchers from Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) have developed an innovative method to visualize up to tens of different proteins simultaneously in the same cell. This technology could help scientists ...

Antiferromagnetic fluoride nanocrystals

When magnetic materials are nanometric at least in one dimension, the surface effect often dominates the static and transport behaviors due to the limited long-range order and broken translation symmetry. The perturbations ...

Transporting energy through a single molecular nanowire

Photosynthetic systems in nature transport energy very efficiently toward a reaction center, where it is converted into a useful form for the plant. Scientists have been using this as inspiration to learn how to transport ...

Material manufacturing from particles takes a giant step forward

Tiny fibrils extracted from plants have been getting a lot of attention for their strength. These nanomaterials have shown great promise in outperforming plastics, and even replacing them. A team led by Aalto University has ...

Unraveling the magnetism of a graphene triangular flake

Graphene is a diamagnetic material, this is, unable of becoming magnetic. However, a triangular piece of graphene is predicted to be magnetic. This apparent contradiction is a consequence of "magic" shapes in the structure ...

Raise your glass: New nanotech clears haze from white wine

Sauvignon blanc, semillon, or chardonnay—when you reach for your favorite white, it's the clean, clear sparkle that first catches your eye. Or does it? When white wines look cloudy it's a sign of protein instability, and ...

Nanoparticles with quantum dots for restoring monuments

The fluorescence emitted by zinc oxide quantum dots can be used to determine the penetration depth of certain substances used in the restoration of historical buildings. Researchers from Pablo de Olavide University (Spain) ...

Researchers map tiny twists in magic-angle graphene

Made of a single layer of carbon atoms linked in a hexagonal honeycomb pattern, graphene's structure is simple and seemingly delicate. Since its discovery in 2004, scientists have found that graphene is in fact exceptionally ...

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Nanophysics
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Obesity prevented in mice treated with gene-disabling nanoparticles
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Tiny technology cleans dirty water
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Researchers developing metallic polymers by exploiting topological order and π-conjugation
Nanophysics
'Artificial leaf' concept inspires research into solar-powered fuel production
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Nanomaterials
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Mauna Kea has had more than a million deep long-period earthquakes over the past 20 years
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Four species of Elvis worm identified on the deep sea floor
Optics & Photonics
Light, fantastic: The path ahead for faster, smaller computer processors
Cell & Microbiology
How cells decide the way they want to recycle their content
Earth Sciences
Monitoring glaciers with optical fibers
Ecology
Sea skaters are a super source of inspiration
Biotechnology
Innovative virus research may save wheat and other crops
Biotechnology
Mapping how evolutionary forces affect cancer growth could help doctors choose biopsies
Cell & Microbiology
Study the effect of long-term oxygen deficiency
Environment
Purification of wastewater may lead to an imbalance between nitrogen and phosphorus
Environment
Increased frequency of connected patterns from drought to heavy rain in regional hotspots
Quantum Physics
Observation of intervalley transitions can boost valleytronic science and technology
Polymers
Probing glass-transition dynamics in liquid polymer using x-rays
Materials Science
Imaging structural changes in catalysts during reaction conditions
Quantum Physics
'Hot and messy' entanglement of 15 trillion atoms
Biotechnology
DNA sequence symmetries from maximum entropy: The origin of the Chargaff's second parity rule
Plants & Animals
The carnivorous plant lifestyle is gene costly
Astronomy
Researchers reveal common origin of Fermi bubbles and galactic center X-ray outflows
Archaeology & Fossils
New research examining dinosaur tooth fossils provides crucial insight into vertebrate evolution
Evolution
Ancient DNA unveils important missing piece of human history