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Glitch in protein synthesis could affect tumor growth

During protein synthesis, or translation, genetic information transcribed in the cell's mRNA directs the stringing together of amino acids—the building blocks of proteins. As the translation machinery carouses along the ...

How context-specific factors control gene activity

Every cell in our body contains the same DNA, yet liver cells are different from brain cells, and skin cells differ from muscle cells. What determines these differences? It all comes down to gene regulation; essentially how ...

Making sense of crime scene DNA patterns

Piecing together the evidence to accurately replicate the movements of a culprit at a crime scene is becoming a more exact science, with new investigations by Flinders University and other experts on various DNA transfer ...

Study reveals new female-determining pathway in turtles

In a study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, a research group led by Prof. Du Weiguo from the Institute of Zoology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences has revealed that the transcription factor ...

Monoclonal antibody neutralizes numerous COVID-19 variants

A monoclonal antibody appears effective at neutralizing the numerous variants of SARS-CoV-2, as well as related viruses in animals that could pose a threat if they were to begin spreading in people. The antibody, called SC27, ...

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Molecular & Computational biology
AI meets biophysics: New approach identifies critical interaction points in cancer-related proteins
Cell & Microbiology
New mRNA and gene editing tools offer hope for dengue virus treatment
Cell & Microbiology
Decoding the language of cells with the power of proteomics
Biotechnology
Researchers develop molecular biosensors that only light up upon binding to their targets
Cell & Microbiology
Cohesion at the cellular level is flexible yet stable, study shows
Cell & Microbiology
Algorithm maps protein degradation patterns to improve infection diagnosis and treatment
Plants & Animals
Regulatory gene influences shape recognition in medaka fish, scientists discover
Plants & Animals
Plant scientists link phospholipid sensing with control of gene expression
Molecular & Computational biology
Q&A: How single-cell and spatial proteomics reveal proteins' nuanced roles in health and disease
Plants & Animals
Angiosperms study provides insights into genome evolution after whole-genome duplications
Cell & Microbiology
Fungal spores of the mold Aspergillus fumigatus produce an enzyme that weakens the immune system
Cell & Microbiology
Researcher helps develop new technique to explore oceanic microbes
Ecology
Genomic analyses of prairie chickens cast doubt on species classifications
Molecular & Computational biology
Scientists use AI to unlock protein structures of hundreds of viruses for the first time
Evolution
Agriculture accelerated human genome evolution to capture energy from starchy foods, study suggests
Molecular & Computational biology
Chemists explain why dinosaur collagen may have survived for millions of years
Molecular & Computational biology
Researchers find genetic variant for speed of hair graying, susceptibility to skin melanoma in horses
Cell & Microbiology
Brazilian researchers discover key gene regulating virulence of fungus that causes severe lung infections
Biotechnology
Novel software tool enables quality control independent of omics molecular types and can be used on multiple platforms
Molecular & Computational biology
Scientists discover stable intermediate of serotonin receptor

Other news

Optics & Photonics
Scientists prove long-standing wave amplification theory
General Physics
ATLAS probes Higgs interaction with the heaviest quarks
Bio & Medicine
New mass spectrometry technology could transform tiny sample analysis
Optics & Photonics
Electrically modulated light antenna points the way to faster computer chips
Biochemistry
Biomolecules inside living cells can now be seen with infrared light thanks to new method
Astronomy
Hubble and Chandra find supermassive black hole duo
Analytical Chemistry
Theoretical model for multisite alloy catalyst design quantifies active site contributions
Earth Sciences
Extreme weather to strengthen rapidly over next two decades, research suggests
Plants & Animals
Video evidence: Japanese eels escape from their predator's stomach
Planetary Sciences
Did dwarf planet Ceres originate in the asteroid belt?
Astronomy
New observations shed more light on the nature of a millisecond pulsar binary
Condensed Matter
Why do materials get stronger when they are deformed? Research sheds light on universal mechanisms of work hardening
Plants & Animals
Sharks are abandoning stressed coral reefs in warming oceans, study finds
Nanomaterials
Research team achieves high-resolution 2D imaging for graphene devices under high pressure
Archaeology
Archaeologists discover a likely place for Neanderthal and Homo sapiens interbreeding
Analytical Chemistry
New Mo carbide catalysts show high stability and activity in CO₂ conversion
Ecology
Uncovering microplastic dynamics and patterns in coastal habitats
Plants & Animals
Study fills in gaps and biases in plant biodiversity data
Optics & Photonics
Quantum error correction technology outperforms world's leading quantum computing company, researchers claim
Bio & Medicine
New molecular engineering technique allows for complex organoids

Describing growing tissues in the language of thermodynamics

A key feature of biological tissues is their inhomogeneity and their ability to grow via cell reproduction. To study this behavior, it is important to describe it using equations, which account for factors including growth ...

Capturing DNA origami folding with a new dynamic model

Most people are familiar with the DNA double-helix. Its twisted ladder shape forms because the long pieces of DNA that make up our genome are exactly complementary—every adenine paired to a thymine, and every cytosine paired ...

Researchers crack mystery of swirling vortexes in egg cells

Egg cells are the largest single cells on the planet. Their size—often several to hundreds of times the size of a typical cell—allows them to grow into entire organisms, but it also makes it difficult to transport nutrients ...