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Researchers sequence the genome of the spur-thighed tortoise

Like many threatened land turtle species, the spur-thighed tortoise had no complete genome. Now for the first time, researchers from the Ecology departments at Miguel Hernández University of Elche (UMH) and the University ...

How viruses move through insects for transmission of diseases

Viruses are master parasites that have adapted to infect many host species. Some viruses even use multiple hosts to spread their infections—such as arboviruses that use insects to move their infections to mammalian hosts ...

Unlocking plant defense: Bacterial hijacking exposed

Bacterial wilt caused by Ralstonia solanacearum poses a severe threat to agriculture worldwide, affecting numerous crops. The pathogen's arsenal of type III effectors (T3Es) enables it to manipulate host defense mechanisms, ...

Boosting cannabis production: The science behind bud abundance

Cannabis sativa is highly valued for its cannabinoids, which are primarily produced in female inflorescences. However, the genetic control of inflorescence development remains largely unexplored, posing a significant challenge ...

Glitch in protein synthesis could affect tumor growth

During protein synthesis, or translation, genetic information transcribed in the cell's mRNA directs the stringing together of amino acids—the building blocks of proteins. As the translation machinery carouses along the ...

How context-specific factors control gene activity

Every cell in our body contains the same DNA, yet liver cells are different from brain cells, and skin cells differ from muscle cells. What determines these differences? It all comes down to gene regulation; essentially how ...

Making sense of crime scene DNA patterns

Piecing together the evidence to accurately replicate the movements of a culprit at a crime scene is becoming a more exact science, with new investigations by Flinders University and other experts on various DNA transfer ...

More news

Molecular & Computational biology
Crystallized alternative DNA structure sheds light on insulin and diabetes
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists uncover mechanism preserving centromere during cell division
Molecular & Computational biology
Antibody-like molecule shows promise for broad-spectrum malaria therapy
Molecular & Computational biology
Elevating analysis of genomic data with advanced mathematical techniques
Cell & Microbiology
Researchers discover an effective and environment-friendly disinfectant
Ecology
Study reveals new female-determining pathway in turtles
Cell & Microbiology
'Ice bucket challenge' reveals that bacteria can anticipate the seasons
Evolution
Role of long noncoding RNAs in skin provides important insights for evolution
Biotechnology
Molecular simulations and supercomputing shed light on energy-saving biomaterials
Cell & Microbiology
Monoclonal antibody neutralizes numerous COVID-19 variants
Plants & Animals
Study finds genetic difference that determines head shape and feeding strategy in beetles
Ecology
Genome analyses show melanins are particularly important for lichens
Molecular & Computational biology
AI meets biophysics: New approach identifies critical interaction points in cancer-related proteins
Cell & Microbiology
New mRNA and gene editing tools offer hope for dengue virus treatment
Cell & Microbiology
Decoding the language of cells with the power of proteomics
Biotechnology
Researchers develop molecular biosensors that only light up upon binding to their targets
Cell & Microbiology
Algorithm maps protein degradation patterns to improve infection diagnosis and treatment
Cell & Microbiology
Cohesion at the cellular level is flexible yet stable, study shows
Plants & Animals
Regulatory gene influences shape recognition in medaka fish, scientists discover
Plants & Animals
Plant scientists link phospholipid sensing with control of gene expression

Other news

Earth Sciences
Rolling in the deep: Street flooding can be predicted in seconds with machine learning models
Earth Sciences
Summer storms found to be stronger and more frequent over urban areas
Planetary Sciences
Cloud atlas of Mars showcases array of atmospheric phenomena
Cell & Microbiology
Study proves transfer of feline coronavirus between domestic and wild cats
General Physics
First neutrinos detected at Fermilab short-baseline detector
Bio & Medicine
Diagnostic test that combines two technologies with machine learning could lead to new paradigm for at-home testing
Planetary Sciences
New dense sub-Saturn exoplanet discovered
Archaeology
Archaeologists suggest Neolithic Scandinavians may have used skin boats to hunt, travel and trade
Analytical Chemistry
Researchers develop innovative method to simplify manufacturing process of cellular ceramic
Biochemistry
NMR spectroscopy method provides faster way to determine chiral structure of molecules
Plants & Animals
New Zealand's kākāpō developed different feather colors to evade predatory birds, genome sequencing shows
Astronomy
New measurements of gravitational anomaly at low acceleration favor modified gravity, researcher claims
Environment
Cloud cover reduced by large-scale deforestation, researchers find
Condensed Matter
Strong magnetic second harmonic generation effect discovered in two-dimensional CrPS₄ monolayer
Space Exploration
SpaceX launches all-civilian crew for first private spacewalk
Optics & Photonics
Scientists demonstrate first experimental evidence of non-Hermitian edge burst in photonic quantum walks
Planetary Sciences
NASA spacecraft to study Jupiter moon's underground ocean cleared for October launch
Earth Sciences
Methane emissions are rising faster than ever, research shows
Plants & Animals
How the butterfly got its pupa: Modeling study traces origins of complete metamorphosis
Earth Sciences
Deserts' biggest threat? Flooding

Keeping cells together—how our body resists mechanical stress

Our body consists of ~30 trillion cells. These cells need to tightly attach to each other to maintain the integrity of our body. However, we are constantly exposed to mechanical stress, which continuously challenges the integrity ...

Novel role for metabolites in cellular metabolism discovered

Investigators led by Issam Ben-Sahra, Ph.D., associate professor of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, have discovered how cellular metabolism fluctuates in response to changes in levels of pyrimidines, metabolites used ...

Scientists identify novel lysosome fission factor

Lysosomes are centers for degradation, recycling, and signaling of cellular materials that are crucial for maintaining cellular homeostasis, development, and aging. To meet various physiological demands, lysosomes continuously ...

Supergene research solves the mystery of tiny ant queens

An ant colony is sustained through complex social dynamics, with each member—the queen, males and workers (sterile females)—contributing to the greater community. Some species add complexity to this dynamic with the addition ...

Identifying tropane alkaloid types in Hyoscyamus niger L.

Researchers conducted a study on tropane alkaloids (TAs), crucial natural compounds found abundantly in various plant families. TAs, often toxins, include major ones like L-hyoscyamine, atropine, and scopolamine, each with ...