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Could RNA folding play a role in the origin of life?

To investigate potential early steps taken by the first life to develop on Earth, researchers have been studying a model of pre-life protocells comprising membraneless compartments. Now, a team of Penn State scientists have ...

Computational model helps with diabetes drug design

For diabetes patients who must give themselves frequent insulin injections, the risk of low blood sugar can be life-threatening. A potential solution is a type of engineered insulin that circulates in the body and springs ...

New model to help valorize lignin for bio-based applications

Woody biomass and wheat straw are all sources of the natural polymer lignin with more than 50 megatons of lignin produced annually at commercial scale. However, most is burned to produce energy, which alternatively could ...

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Biochemistry
Reducing the carbon footprint of methane by converting it into methanol with a new enzyme
Biochemistry
Team develops technique for building DNA-based programmable gate arrays
Biochemistry
Selective removal of aging cells opens new possibilities for treating age-related diseases
Biochemistry
Converting plant wastes into antimicrobial agents that could prevent pathogenic infections
Biochemistry
Natural compound found in plants inhibits deadly fungi
Biochemistry
Scientists create anti-bacterial gel that is significantly more effective than other silver-based drugs
Biochemistry
New technology speeds up bacterial testing in food
Biochemistry
Zwitterionic polymeric sulfur ylides: A new generation of antifouling and bactericidal materials
Biochemistry
Researchers a step closer to effective heparanase inhibitor
Biochemistry
Researchers explain plant's medicinal power against COVID and glioblastoma
Biochemistry
Exploring how benchtop NMR spectroscopy can accurately analyze pyrolysis oils
Biochemistry
Novel molecular motor moves with uni-directionality in straight line
Biochemistry
Extending the playing field for organosulfur: A new way to synthesize sulfonate esters
Biochemistry
Better sweat collection method could improve biomarker analysis
Biochemistry
Novel formulation boosts antimicrobial properties of the natural hand barrier
Biochemistry
Chemists devise a method for C-H activation of alcohols
Biochemistry
Novel molecular design for enhanced efficacy and safety in radiotheranostics
Biochemistry
3D-printed 'living material' could clean up contaminated water
Biochemistry
Will it slip or will it grip: Scientists ask, 'What is snail mucus?'
Biochemistry
Ever wonder how your body turns food into fuel? Researchers tracked atoms to find out

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Analytical Chemistry
Watching paint dry, to understand and control the patterns it leaves behind
Molecular & Computational biology
New method can better identify sneaky sugars on viruses' spiky weapons
Plants & Animals
Why are killer whales harassing and killing porpoises without eating them?
Bio & Medicine
Wearable aptamer nanobiosensor wirelessly monitors estrogen in sweat
Environment
Ultrasound may rid groundwater of toxic 'forever chemicals'
Plants & Animals
A few essential genetic differences tailor flowers to bee or hummingbird pollinators
Earth Sciences
Study removes human bias from debate over dinosaurs' demise
Space Exploration
Ethics rules needed for human research on commercial spaceflights, panel says
Bio & Medicine
Scientists develop 3D-printed epifluidic electronic skin
Astronomy
Keck Cosmic Web Imager offers best glimpse yet of the filamentous network that connects galaxies
Condensed Matter
Recent manipulations of excitons in moiré superlattices
Analytical Chemistry
Researchers revive a chemical synthesis method abandoned a century ago. Why?
Plants & Animals
Tropical climates are the most biodiverse on Earth, but it's not only because of how warm and wet they are
Earth Sciences
High uncertainty in climate impact of global forests: Experts call for more complete estimation
Ecology
Accounting for oxygen in modeling coastal ecosystems
Optics & Photonics
Intense lasers shine new light on the electron dynamics of liquids
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists shed light on how stressed cells sequester protein-forming mRNAs
Condensed Matter
Revolutionary X-ray microscope unveils sound waves deep within crystals
Nanophysics
Using Einstein's tea leaf paradox to study nanofluids
Astronomy
Pre-pilot survey explores dozens of candidate ultra-diffuse galaxies