Search results for neural networks

Analytical Chemistry Jul 16, 2024

Scientists develop new AI method to create material 'fingerprints'

Like people, materials evolve over time. They also behave differently when they are stressed and relaxed. Scientists looking to measure the dynamics of how materials change have developed a new technique that leverages X-ray ...

Plants & Animals Jul 16, 2024

Scientists use machine learning to predict diversity of tree species in forests

A collaborative team of researchers led by Ben Weinstein of the University of Florida, Oregon, US, used machine learning to generate highly detailed maps of over 100 million individual trees from 24 sites across the U.S., ...

Earth Sciences Jul 15, 2024

Research team uses satellite data and machine learning to predict typhoon intensity

Amidst the challenges posed by climate change in predicting typhoons, a team of researchers has developed a technology that leverages real-time satellite data and deep learning capabilities to predict typhoons with greater ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 12, 2024

Neural networks made of light can make machine learning more sustainable

Scientists propose a new way of implementing a neural network with an optical system which could make machine learning more sustainable in the future. The researchers at the Max Planck Institute for the Science of Light have ...

Earth Sciences Jul 10, 2024

How cities can use AI to adapt to climate change

Urban spaces are particularly susceptible to the effects of climate change, such as heat waves, floods, and storms. But which areas of a city are affected, and how can city planners respond?

Molecular & Computational biology Jul 9, 2024

Study enhances understanding of soybean nodule structures for improved nitrogen fixation efficiency

A research team used synchrotron-based X-ray microcomputed tomography (SR-μCT) to non-invasively obtain high-quality 3D images of fresh soybean root nodules, quantifying the volumes of the central infected zone (CIZ) and ...

Biotechnology Jul 9, 2024

Dual-branch network enhances plant disease detection for enhanced crop protection

A research team has developed LGNet, a dual-branch network that combines convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and visual transformers (VTs) for plant disease identification. LGNet effectively fuses local and global features, ...

Plants & Animals Jul 8, 2024

Color of mother hen impacts chick learning efficiency, study shows

In a study published in iScience, researchers at Queen Mary University of London have taken major steps in better understanding some key questions about learning and intelligence. Led by Dr. Elisabetta Versace, the team used ...

Optics & Photonics Jul 23, 2024

New work sheds light on nonlinear encoding in diffractive optical processors based on linear materials

UCLA researchers have conducted an in-depth analysis of nonlinear information encoding strategies for diffractive optical processors, offering new insights into their performance and utility. Their study, published in Light: ...

Condensed Matter Jul 16, 2024

Metamaterials for the data highway: New concept offers potential for more efficient data storage

Researchers from the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), TU Chemnitz, TU Dresden and Forschungszentrum Jülich have been the first to demonstrate that not just individual bits, but entire bit sequences can be stored ...

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