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Fig-leaf enzyme turns tannery waste into high-value collagen

Tanneries generate large quantities of skin trimmings before hides are tanned. These trimmings contain collagen but are commonly treated as low-value waste. An international research team has developed a method that uses ...

Genetically distinct avocados discovered in Nicaragua

A team of scientists led by researchers at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History and Texas A&M University recently uncovered genetic traces of ancient migration in DNA from avocados growing in Nicaragua. They ...

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Fruit flies turn fleeting scent puffs into directional memories, study finds
Ecology
Black coral shapes influence how microscopic cilia move food and oxygen
Cell & Microbiology
CRISPR-Cas coordinates a layered bacterial defense network in innate immunity
Cell & Microbiology
First ever reported cryo-EM visualization of E. coli TGT structure
Molecular & Computational biology
New genetic approaches raise hopes for restoring the American chestnut to its former glory
Biotechnology
Researchers develop new AI system for highly accurate mapping and modeling of orchards
Biotechnology
Green LED light could help keep leafy greens fresher longer, study suggests
Paleontology & Fossils
2,000 volunteers join a painstaking effort to restore massive skeleton of prehistoric predator
Plants & Animals
Left or right? Moths use a preferred side to inspect flowers for nectar
Cell & Microbiology
Floating colonies: Engineering 3D microbial architectures in liquid cultures
Agriculture
Reversing soil degradation by 10% could feed 70 million more, global analysis finds
Cell & Microbiology
Hydra rebuilds the body by restoring its internal cellular map
Paleontology & Fossils
Danish fish fossil cliffs set to gain UNESCO status
Biotechnology
Advance could enable enzymatic reactions for chemical manufacturing beyond the boiling point of water
Plants & Animals
Factors that affect the spininess of plants in different locations
Molecular & Computational biology
Circulating microRNAs offer insights for detecting and treating cachexia in senior dogs
Ecology
Tapeworm hijacks worker ants, giving them queen-like metabolism and longer lives
Plants & Animals
Birds flying in 'V' formation save energy with flatter flaps, new research shows
Plants & Animals
Zoo elephant survival has improved substantially over 6 decades, international study finds
Plants & Animals
New study into humans' closest ape relatives suggests physical touch can promote social harmony

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Astronomy
JWST captures rare glimpse of early black hole growing inside network of young galaxies
Condensed Matter
Striped or checkered? Magnetic field influences competing electronic patterns in a graphene-like quantum material
Environment
National food waste recycling promises major climate gains but comes with microplastic risks
Optics & Photonics
Quantum internet leaves the lab with first real-world entanglement over busy telecom fiber
General Physics
Water-surface vortices drive tiny rotors without electricity, magnets or chemicals
Earth Sciences
A longer, hotter reality surrounds marine heat waves, research reveals
Nanomaterials
Reusable magnetic invention removes microplastics plus some PFAS from water
Analytical Chemistry
Light-driven chemistry method could create antiviral compound libraries 10 to 100 times larger within weeks
Astronomy
Jupiter-mass 'exomoon' orbiting brown dwarf challenges cosmic labels
Planetary Sciences
Juno takes temperature of Jupiter's fiery moon Io
Quantum Physics
Neural networks unlock larger quantum simulations with lower computational costs
General Physics
Microscale roughness breakthrough defies 80 years of fluid dynamics
Analytical Chemistry
AI and quantum chemistry combine to identify efficient blue OLED materials
Optics & Photonics
Plasma design rules show how to preserve attosecond flashes for observing electrons
Environment
Removing 'forever chemicals' from farmlands—at a fraction of the cost
Earth Sciences
Carbon footprint of metal production could be more than 10 times higher than estimated
Environment
Why river management is so crucial to protecting one of world's most important wetlands
Earth Sciences
Q&A: Listening with light—an innovative new technology for studying the seafloor
Optics & Photonics
Physics-based AI could boost biomedical imaging and autonomous vehicle sensors
Bio & Medicine
New optical method follows single proteins as they shift shape

New 'demon' cavefish lineage discovered in Alabama cave

For decades, scientists have crawled through Bobcat Cave on Redstone Arsenal in Huntsville, searching its dark pools and underground passages for rare life. The cave is home to the endangered Alabama cave shrimp, making it ...