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The gut bacteria that put the brakes on weight gain in mice

The gut microbiome is intimately linked to human health and weight. Differences in the gut microbiome—the bacteria and fungi in the gut—are associated with obesity and weight gain, raising the possibility that changing ...

How chirality goes from the molecular level to the cellular one

RIKEN researchers have discovered how right-handed molecules in our cells can give rise to cells that are not symmetrical about their central axes. This discovery is a key step toward determining why most of our organs lack ...

Microbial glues go from foe to friend with a simple chemical tweak

In an opinion piece published in Microbiology Australia, a James Cook University team led by Dr. Yaoqin Hong recently introduced a new theory to help scientists engineer biofilms, which are the gluey scaffolds made by bacteria ...

How soil and human antibiotic resistance are connected

A study led by researchers at the Department of Civil Engineering at The University of Hong Kong (HKU) has uncovered alarming evidence that soil worldwide is emerging as a significant reservoir and amplifier of high-risk ...

Capturing the moment a cell shuts the door on free radicals

For the first time, researchers have been able to show how a cell closes the door to free radicals—small oxygen molecules that are sometimes needed, but that can also damage our cells. The study is published in Nature Communications ...

Ancient sea anemone sheds light on animal cell type evolution

One of the biggest quests in biology is understanding how every cell in an animal's body carries an identical genome yet still gives rise to a kaleidoscope of different cell types and tissues. A neuron doesn't look nor behave ...

How a simple animal folds itself with origami-like precision

Studying one of the simplest animals, Stanford's Prakash Lab uncovered how it folds itself into complex shapes—revealing new insights into a fundamental cellular feature and the origins of tissue folding.

A molecular gatekeeper that controls protein synthesis

Researchers at ETH Zurich recently explained the role of a molecular complex that orchestrates the production of proteins in our cells. They now show that this complex also controls the processing of proteins that compact ...

How ancient viral DNA shapes early embryonic development

A new study from the MRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS) in London, UK reveals how ancient viral DNA once written off as "junk" plays a crucial role in the earliest moments of life. The research, published in Science ...

Phage-resistant bacteria can still sink carbon to ocean floor

Marine bacteria are key to determining whether carbon is recycled near the ocean surface or transported to deeper waters, but many operate in constant threat of being infected by viruses called phages, and mutate to fend ...

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Cell & Microbiology
A jolt to the system: Biophysicists uncover new electrical transmission in cells
Cell & Microbiology
Candida auris: Genetic process offers new treatment target for deadly fungal disease
Cell & Microbiology
Exploring the connection between gene expression and aging
Cell & Microbiology
Unexpected allies: DNA packaging aids gene expression
Cell & Microbiology
Discovery of the most intron-rich eukaryotic genome
Evolution
Ants may hold solution to human superbug, researchers discover
Ecology
Newly discovered microbes challenge assumptions about methane production in the environment
Cell & Microbiology
A short-lived kinase state that's essential for normal cell migration and T-cell function
Cell & Microbiology
Mitochondria migrate toward the cell membrane in response to high glucose levels, study shows
Cell & Microbiology
Bacterium hijacks fruit ripening program in citrus plants to steal sugars, research reveals
Cell & Microbiology
Tiny viral 'switch' offers hope against drug-resistant bacteria
Cell & Microbiology
Common virus 'rewires' intracellular mechanisms to promote infection
Cell & Microbiology
New machine-learning models capture the rapid evolution of antimicrobial resistance
Cell & Microbiology
Cell death discovery could aid cancer treatments
Ecology
Hidden viruses: Amoebae as a water safety 'Trojan horse'
Ecology
Vitamin Sea: How tiny ocean lifeforms shape nutrition
Cell & Microbiology
Induced pluripotent stem cells: From dish to freezer and back
Cell & Microbiology
Sourdough starters: How flour choice shapes microbial communities
Evolution
Gut bacteria rapidly adapt to digest starches in ultra-processed foods, study finds
Cell & Microbiology
Detailed cell map unlocks secrets of how reproductive organs form

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Archaeology
Archaeologists discover unique mosaic patolli board at Guatemalan Maya city
Condensed Matter
Ultracold atoms observed climbing a quantum staircase
Archaeology
New Guineans and Aboriginal Australians descend from two groups who arrived 60,000 years ago, research suggests
Nanophysics
Fabricating single-photon light sources from carbon nanotubes
Nanomaterials
How sustainability is driving innovation in functionalized graphene materials
Optics & Photonics
New image sensor breaks optical limits
Plants & Animals
Glowing urine and shining bark: Scientists discover the secret visual language of deer
Astronomy
Observations catch galaxy cluster in the process of merging
Biochemistry
Scientists boost mitochondria to burn more calories
Molecular & Computational biology
Mechanism for twisted growth of plant organs discovered
Astronomy
Radio black hole trio lights up in rare galaxy merger
Analytical Chemistry
An AI-based blueprint for designing catalysts across materials
Plants & Animals
Africa's rarest carnivore: The story of the first Ethiopian wolf ever captured, nursed and returned to the wild
Astronomy
The universe may be lopsided, new research suggests
Astrobiology
Scientists crack ancient salt crystals to unlock secrets of 1.4 billion-year-old air
Environment
How the global fish trade is spreading 'forever chemicals' around the world
General Physics
New reactor produces clean energy and carbon nanotubes from natural gas
Astronomy
The chaotic 'Dracula's Chivito': Hubble reveals largest birthplace of planets ever observed
General Physics
Raindrops form 'sandballs' as they roll downhill, contributing more to erosion than previously thought
Analytical Chemistry
Converting CO₂ into valuable chemicals in acidic environments: Iodide ions unlock efficient ethylene production