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News tagged with epilepsy

You can control your Marilyn Monroe neuron

(PhysOrg.com) -- In a scientific first, researchers have been able to demonstrate the ability of humans to control the activity of individual brain cells.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Oct 22, 2009 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (27) | comments 12 weblog

Our brains are wired so we can better hear ourselves speak, study shows

(PhysOrg.com) -- Like the mute button on the TV remote control, our brains filter out unwanted noise so we can focus on what we're listening to. But when following our own speech, a new brain study from UC ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 08, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (18) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Star-shaped cells in the brain aid with learning

(PhysOrg.com) -- Every movement and every thought requires the passing of specific information between networks of nerve cells. To improve a skill or to learn something new entails more efficient or a greater ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Sep 07, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (10) | comments 1

Studying altered brain cells sheds light on epilepsy

Neuroscience researchers have zeroed in on a novel mechanism that helps control the firing of electrical signals among neurons. By isolating the molecular and electrical events that occur when this control is disrupted, the ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Apr 25, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (9) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers make first direct recording of mirror neurons in human brain

(PhysOrg.com) -- Mirror neurons, many say, are what make us human. They are the cells in the brain that fire not only when we perform a particular action but also when we watch someone else perform that same ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Apr 12, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Advanced technology reveals activity of single neurons during seizures

The first study to examine the activity of hundreds of individual human brain cells during seizures has found that seizures begin with extremely diverse neuronal activity, contrary to the classic view that they are characterized ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Mar 27, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Epilepsy halted in mice

Scientists at Leeds have prevented epilepsy caused by a gene defect from being passed on to mice offspring - an achievement which may herald new therapies for people suffering from the condition.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Aug 03, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Theory about long and short-term memory questioned

The long-held theory that our brains use different mechanisms for forming long-term and short-term memories has been challenged by new research from UCL, published today in PNAS.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Nov 09, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (6) | comments 0

Astrocytes affect brain's information signaling

Astrocytes are the most common type of cell in the brain and play an important role in the function of neurons - nerve cells. New research from the University of Gothenburg, Sweden, shows that they are also directly involved ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jun 14, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (5) | comments 0

Epilepsy Patients Are Given New Hope With Brain Implant

(PhysOrg.com) -- A startup company, Neuropace in Mountain View Ca., has developed a device that offers new hope for epilepsy patients. The device is designed to neutralize the abnormal electrical activity ...

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Dec 09, 2009 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 2 weblog

Researchers design steady-handed robot for brain surgery

Neurosurgeons may one day get help in operating rooms from a robot with movements 10 times steadier than the human hand to perform delicate brain surgeries, the EU said Monday.

Electronics / Robotics

created Nov 28, 2011 | popularity 4 / 5 (4) | comments 1

Solving the puzzle of the BK ion channel (w/ Video)

In 2004, Washington University in St. Lous researcher Jianmin Cui was handed a puzzling clue to the structure of an ion channel his lab had been studying for five years.

Medicine & Health / Neuroscience

created Jun 23, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Maternal depression adversely affects quality of life in children with epilepsy

A study by Canadian researchers examined the prevalence of maternal depression and its impact on children newly diagnosed with epilepsy. Prevalence of depression in mothers ranged from 30%-38% within the first 24 months following ...

Medicine & Health / Health

created Jan 05, 2011 | popularity 3.7 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Study yields clues about the evolution of epilepsy

Two children have a seizure. One child never has another seizure. Twenty years later, the other child has a series of seizures and is diagnosed with epilepsy. A study being led by researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 06, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

New links between epilepsy and brain lipids

In mice that are missing a protein found only in the brain, neural signals "go crazy," leaving the animals with epileptic seizures from a young age, researchers have found. The report in the September 18th Cell, a Cell P ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Sep 17, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0

Epilepsy

Epilepsy (from the Greek επιληψία /epili΄psia/ ) is a common chronic neurological disorder characterized by recurrent unprovoked seizures. These seizures are transient signs and/or symptoms of abnormal, excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain. About 50 million people worldwide have epilepsy, with almost 90% of these people being in developing countries. Epilepsy is more likely to occur in young children, or people over the age of 65 years, however it can occur at any time. Epilepsy is usually controlled, but not cured, with medication, although surgery may be considered in difficult cases. However, over 30% of people with epilepsy do not have seizure control even with the best available medications. Not all epilepsy syndromes are lifelong – some forms are confined to particular stages of childhood. Epilepsy should not be understood as a single disorder, but rather as a group of syndromes with vastly divergent symptoms but all involving episodic abnormal electrical activity in the brain.

For more information about Epilepsy, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Related topics: brain , seizures , children , neurons , brain cells