Sentinel-1 opens its large radar antenna and solar wings

Sentinel-1 performs opening dance routine
Soyuz VS07 with the ESA’s Sentinel-1A satellite lifted off from Europe’s Spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana, on 3rd April 2014. Credit: ESA–S. Corvaja, 2014

Following its launch yesterday, Sentinel-1A has performed a carefully choreographed 10-hour dance routine to open its large radar antenna and solar wings.

During the , the 12 m-long radar and two 10 m-long were folded up to fit into the protective Soyuz rocket fairing.

After being lofted to 693 km above Earth and released into orbit, the satellite gently 'tumbled' to stabilise before embarking on its elaborate dance routine.

The solar wings and opened together in a specific sequence that took around 10 hours to complete. As one of most critical stages in the life of the mission, it was choreographed to ensure that both deploy in the safest possible way.

The sequence also allowed power from the wings to be available as soon as possible so that the satellite was independent.

ESA's Sentinel-1 Project Manager, Ramón Torres, said, "This crucial and complex deployment sequence was analysed and dissected over and over again during the design phase.

Sentinel-1 is the first in a family of satellites built specifically to provide a stream of timely data for Europe’s ambitious Copernicus environmental monitoring programme. It carries an advanced radar instrument to image Earth’s surface through cloud and rain and regardless of whether it is day or night. During launch, this 12 m-long radar and the solar wings are folded, but once the satellite is released into orbit they deploy in a specific sequence. Delivering vital information for numerous operational services, from monitoring ice in the polar oceans to tracking land subsidence, Sentinel-1 is set to play a key role in the largest civil Earth-observation programme ever conceived. Credit: ESA/ATG medialab

"It was tested with perfect results in last month, but it is still a magic moment to know that it has happened in the sky.

"We now very much look forward to the end of the launch and early orbit phase planned for the coming Sunday, and then commissioning the satellite for operations.

"It is reassuring to know that our precious in the safe hands of our colleagues at the European Space Operations Centre in Germany."

Citation: Sentinel-1 opens its large radar antenna and solar wings (2014, April 4) retrieved 26 April 2024 from https://phys.org/news/2014-04-sentinel-large-radar-antenna-solar.html
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Sentinel-1 unfolds its large solar wings and radar antenna

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