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Light broadens the scope of alkene synthesis

Chemists from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have developed a straightforward method to convert common chemicals like carboxylic acids, alcohols, and alkanes directly into valuable alkenes.

Ammonia fuel cells see performance gains with new catalyst layer

The pursuit of clean and efficient energy conversion technologies has led to significant advancements in fuel cell research. A study conducted at Fuzhou University and published in Frontiers in Energy, presents a novel approach ...

New plant-based glitter shows no harm to soil organisms

Plastic pollution is everywhere. Each year, over 368 million metric tons of plastics are produced with over 13 million metric tons of it ending up in the soil where it can be toxic to wildlife.

Uncrackable: Scorpions and sponges inspire sustainable design

Humans are by no means alone in the search for more sustainable materials. Nature, too, has been "working" on the problem of sustainability, and it's been at it for a great deal longer. Researchers at the Weizmann Institute ...

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Materials Science
Octopus-inspired adhesive works well in wet conditions
Analytical Chemistry
Iron catalyst study provides insights into ammonia decomposition
Analytical Chemistry
Residual impurities affect the stability of hydrogen atoms in irradiated gibbsite: Study
Analytical Chemistry
Chemists use light to replace an oxygen atom with a nitrogen atom in a molecule
Analytical Chemistry
Efficient way to hydrogenate nitrogen-containing aromatic compounds developed
Polymers
New polymer design breaks the tradeoff between toughness and recyclability
Analytical Chemistry
Novel cocatalyst method enhances water splitting efficiency
Analytical Chemistry
Hydrogen bonding discovery could transform the use of glowing properties in organic materials
Analytical Chemistry
Material informatics aids in developing high-performance solid electrolytes for rechargeable batteries
Analytical Chemistry
Biomass-derived single-atom catalysts show promise for sustainable chemical production
Biochemistry
Systematic review uncovers 299 alternative substrates for bacterial cellulose production
Analytical Chemistry
Exploring non-wood cellulose fibers for sustainable textiles
Analytical Chemistry
Seawater as a retting agent: A sustainable method for extracting banana fibers
Materials Science
Innovative method targets removal of PFAS from wastewater
Analytical Chemistry
Electricity-driven catalyst offers climate-neutral methane production
Analytical Chemistry
New software facilitates molecular box designs for the encapsulation and release of drugs
Analytical Chemistry
Improving fumaric acid production efficiency through a 'more haste, less speed' strategy
Polymers
Scientists develop novel method for strengthening PVC products
Analytical Chemistry
Chemist challenges traditional views on crystal growth
Polymers
Sustainably produced covalent organic frameworks can be used for efficient CO₂ capture

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Planetary Sciences
Unlocking cosmic origins: Researchers trace 70% of meteorites to 3 asteroid families
Astronomy
It's twins! Mystery of famed brown dwarf solved
Other
Walking in short bursts found to consume 20% to 60% more energy than walking continuously for same distance
Condensed Matter
Tesla-inspired method can control the direction of heat flow in graphite crystals
Plants & Animals
Grassland study shows that elevated levels of CO₂ nearly tripled species losses attributed to nitrogen pollution
Astronomy
Astronomer detects eclipses in a candidate cataclysmic variable system
Quantum Physics
New theoretical framework sets limits for the realization of quantum processes in spacetime
Paleontology & Fossils
Fossil unearthed in Brazil is 237-million-year-old sister-group to Dinosauria
General Physics
The neutron lifetime problem—and its possible solution
Planetary Sciences
October's supermoon pairs with a comet for a special nighttime spectacle
Astrobiology
Scientists use Allen Telescope Array to search for radio signals in the TRAPPIST-1 star system
Biochemistry
First mRNA stabilizing substance could aid in development of innovative mRNA therapeutics
Astronomy
Dutch students warn space mission of noisy white dwarfs
Astronomy
Researchers claim to have found the oldest stellar disk in the Milky Way galaxy
Political science
Model reveals why debunking election misinformation often doesn't work
Earth Sciences
Study finds asymmetric warming impacts soil carbon storage more than symmetric warming
Archaeology
Researchers discover hidden tomb beneath Petra's Treasury World Heritage Site
Optics & Photonics
Janus-like metasurface technology shows different optical responses according to the direction of light
Bio & Medicine
Nano-nutrients can blunt effects of soil contamination, boost crop yields
Plants & Animals
The monarch butterfly may not be endangered, but research suggests its migration is

Gallium oxide crystal complexity tamed by machine learning

Researchers at the University of Liverpool, the University of Bristol, University College London (UCL), and Diamond Light Source have developed new understanding of gallium oxide by combining a machine-learning theoretical ...

Identifying a new, cleaner source for white light

When early humans discovered how to harness fire, they were able to push back against the nightly darkness that enveloped them. With the invention and widespread adoption of electricity, it became easier to separate heat ...

Air-stability of sodium-based layered-oxide cathode materials

Sodium ion batteries are considered to be one of the most promising alternative systems to lithium-ion batteries, especially for large scale applications. Sodium-based transition-metal oxides with layered structure have been ...

Highly insulating alkane rings with destructive σ-interference

Destructive quantum interference (DQI) provides the possibility to significantly suppress the leakage current in the OFF state of molecular devices. However, the DQI in π-conjugated molecules cannot exhibit ultralow conductance ...

Video: How quinine caused World War I

If we look at how the bark of the cinchona tree is used to treat malaria, we can see the cutting-edge chemistry of quinine binding an enzyme essential for the malaria parasite's survival.