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New AI tool maps the hidden universe of small molecules

The human body and its gut microbiome produce thousands of small molecules that shape how the body functions—influencing immunity, metabolism and more. Identifying what those molecules actually are has been one of the biomedical ...

A roadmap for animal-free chemical testing

For many years, the European Union has pursued a policy aimed at the replacement, reduction and refinement of animal testing (the 3Rs principle). To put the ethical principle of the 3Rs into practice, the European Commission ...

A sustainable flame retardant derived from corn steep liquor

Certain phosphorus compounds are highly effective at suppressing fires, which is why they are widely used in flame retardants. Phosphorus, however, is a finite resource. Estimates suggest it could be depleted within the next ...

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Biochemistry
Ball milling enhances the antiviral activity of inexpensive inorganic materials
Biochemistry
Complex odors prove easier to map than expected with machine learning
Biochemistry
Fibrinogen discovery reshapes understanding of how wounds heal
Biochemistry
Reusing liquid pickle waste to produce omega-3 fatty acids
Biochemistry
Foldamer–protein pair unlocks precise building blocks for artificial molecular materials
Biochemistry
Changing bacterial feedstock unlocks flexible biopolymers with stronger antibacterial effects
Biochemistry
Light-driven proteins in artificial membranes—a new method for biohybrid systems
Biochemistry
Deep-learning approach rapidly predicts where metals bind within proteins
Biochemistry
Moving nitrogen within pyridine opens a new path for molecular editing
Biochemistry
Scientists develop method to deliver sugars directly into cells
Biochemistry
Understanding nature's 'dimmer switch': Study sheds new light on how algae regulate photosynthesis with pH
Biochemistry
Sugar molecule could help protect against dangerous hospital fungus Candida auris
Biochemistry
Sugar swap simplifies production of promising targeted cancer therapies
Biochemistry
Fertilizer made from local rocks could help feed hungry in Africa
Biochemistry
An open-source tool for automated consolidation of lipid data
Biochemistry
Engineered lipase could improve production of higher-value specialized lipids
Biochemistry
Engineered enzymes forge carbon-carbon and carbon-nitrogen bonds with high selectivity
Biochemistry
Using salt to drive drug-carrying particles deeper into difficult-to-treat biofilms
Biochemistry
How 'smart' hydrogel packaging tells you if your food is still fresh
Biochemistry
Your next handbag could start with mushrooms

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Earth Sciences
Plants' response to rising CO₂ could put the brakes on dryland expansion
Earth Sciences
Study predicts large disparities in access to food, water and energy in 2050
Archaeology
Bear baiting in England became more common following Norman invasion, research reveals
Ecology
Heat waves inhibit antibiotic resistance in soils, but at a price
Archaeology
Beyond the sea walls: Underwater archaeology reveals the hidden scale of ancient Mediterranean ports
Astronomy
JWST finds extreme star-forming galaxies masquerading as faint quasars
Astronomy
Hubble and Webb find that far-out solar system objects 'remember' the past
Quantum Physics
A new game demonstrates quantum advantage with provable classical limits
Astronomy
Interstellar visitor 3I/ATLAS carries clues from the frozen outskirts of another star system
Cell & Microbiology
Pumping antibiotics out: A new route to bacterial drug resistance
Astronomy
ALMA watches a massive binary assemble in real time
General Physics
A photon that challenges Einstein: According to current physics, it should never have reached Earth
Cell & Microbiology
Super-resolution imaging reveals details inside living cells
Space Exploration
Eggshells-inspired aluminum material offers significant protection from space debris
Plants & Animals
Sea ice creates hidden highways for young Antarctic krill
Earth Sciences
Marine heat waves boost coastal CO₂ uptake by 11%, analysis finds
Earth Sciences
Melting Svalbard glaciers may flush ancient methane from rocks beneath the ice
General Physics
Superfluid qubit could help scale up quantum computers
Cell & Microbiology
AI model decodes cell signaling fingerprints across diverse cell types
Plants & Animals
Worm's radical transformation shows metamorphosis can change the functions of cells

The secret to hydrogen's quantum behavior lies in symmetry

As interest in clean hydrogen power grows, so does the need for safe storage and transportation materials. One such material, vanadium, is a leading candidate because it readily absorbs hydrogen and allows it to move through ...