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Fungi neutralize spruce defense mechanisms with sugar

A research team at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology discovered a previously unknown strategy by which certain fungi neutralize spruce defense compounds. These fungi are introduced into trees by bark beetles, ...

3D scans reveal how lichen fungi grip algae across cell walls

Lichens colonize trees and rocks all over the world. They are symbiotic communities between fungi and photosynthetically active green algae or cyanobacteria, in which both partners benefit from each other: The fungal partner ...

AI models enable cross-species mapping of cell biology

Researchers at Stanford Medicine have developed two new artificial intelligence models of the biological cell. The first, called universal cell embedding, paved the way for a second-generation model called TranscriptFormer, ...

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Cell & Microbiology
As antibiotic resistance grows, researchers turn to copper to fight infections
Cell & Microbiology
Dogs and cats carry antibiotic-resistant bacteria also found in people, study finds
Plants & Animals
Faster wood formation matters more than longer growing seasons in a warming climate
Plants & Animals
Shapeshifting plant roots rely on a balance of anatomy, metabolism, and microbes to maximize survival
Cell & Microbiology
Cell wall transport disruption exposes weakness in antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Cell & Microbiology
An unusual bacterium that penetrates and lives inside human cells may offer a new drug target
Cell & Microbiology
A cellular threshold can determine whether herpesvirus becomes active or lies dormant
Plants & Animals
From flower to fruit: A tug-of-war between growing tissues
Cell & Microbiology
Learning without a brain—how bacteria store memories and remember the past like artificial neural networks
Ecology
Dead or alive, plankton support marine ecosystems
Cell & Microbiology
AI reveals new class of cellular 'off switch' linked to cancer pathways
Cell & Microbiology
These bacteria can change their diet to survive inside the body
Cell & Microbiology
A 'wholistic' view of cellular communication across an entire animal
Cell & Microbiology
Local microbes persist in wine despite commercial yeast
Cell & Microbiology
Biologists find a hidden weak spot in how bacteria build the tails they use to move
Cell & Microbiology
How seeds decide whether to wake up in salty soil

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Real-time quantum jump in sound observed for first time
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How a simple game of 20 questions could help make AI fit for the future
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Virtual biotech company puts thousands of AI scientist agents to work on drug discovery
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Threatened bumblebee populations in England and Wales face severe genetic declines
Earth Sciences
Amazonian study identifies most effective ways of conserving biodiversity and carbon
Quantum Physics
New benchmark puts quantum computers to the test and reveals their limitations
Earth Sciences
Nullarbor mapping reveals surface signs of deep, hidden cave systems
Plants & Animals
Deep-sea hydrothermal vents may be a hot spot for pregnant Antarctic krill
Planetary Sciences
What ancient Mars rocks reveal about its buried carbonate stores
Plants & Animals
Cuttlefish suckers reveal how they grip rough prey—and could inspire better technology
Ecology
Sixteen new fungus species found hiding in Thailand's flowers
Ecology
Capybaras in the desert? Fossil casts doubt on Atacama as world's oldest continuously dry region
Plants & Animals
Deep-sea crustaceans caught hitching rides on giant sea spiders
Astronomy
Japanese supercomputer simulations may explain Webb's Little Red Dots
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European ash pangenome could help researchers breed a generation of trees resistant to ash dieback
Condensed Matter
Diamond quantum sensors can detect heart magnetism at room temperature without skin contact
Astronomy
Black holes from stellar to supermassive size may follow one jet-launching rule
Archaeology
Laser scans reveal 23 hidden ship carvings on Bronze Age temple wall in Cyprus
Plants & Animals
Wild honeybee populations in the EU are on the Red List for the first time
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Scientists pinpoint where cells first begin copying DNA

Researchers at the MRC Laboratory of Medical Sciences (LMS) and collaborators have uncovered one of the earliest steps in DNA replication: the moment a cell first opens its DNA to begin making a copy of its genome. The findings, ...

How the encephalomyocarditis virus hijacks host protein machinery

Viruses lack the molecular machinery required for protein synthesis. Instead, they hijack the host's protein-making machinery, specifically ribosomes and translational factors. This process is essential for viral multiplication ...