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Fungi neutralize spruce defense mechanisms with sugar

A research team at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology discovered a previously unknown strategy by which certain fungi neutralize spruce defense compounds. These fungi are introduced into trees by bark beetles, ...

3D scans reveal how lichen fungi grip algae across cell walls

Lichens colonize trees and rocks all over the world. They are symbiotic communities between fungi and photosynthetically active green algae or cyanobacteria, in which both partners benefit from each other: The fungal partner ...

AI models enable cross-species mapping of cell biology

Researchers at Stanford Medicine have developed two new artificial intelligence models of the biological cell. The first, called universal cell embedding, paved the way for a second-generation model called TranscriptFormer, ...

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Cell & Microbiology
AI automates 3D membrane mapping, matching manual results in a fraction of time
Cell & Microbiology
Human embryo base editing can reach all cells but causes unpredictable genetic changes
Ecology
Tiny cyanobacteria may be the secret heroes of ocean carbon sequestration
Cell & Microbiology
Why do some salivary glands fail? Researchers point to hidden cell stress
Cell & Microbiology
As antibiotic resistance grows, researchers turn to copper to fight infections
Cell & Microbiology
Dogs and cats carry antibiotic-resistant bacteria also found in people, study finds
Plants & Animals
Faster wood formation matters more than longer growing seasons in a warming climate
Plants & Animals
Shapeshifting plant roots rely on a balance of anatomy, metabolism, and microbes to maximize survival
Cell & Microbiology
Cell wall transport disruption exposes weakness in antibiotic-resistant bacteria
Cell & Microbiology
An unusual bacterium that penetrates and lives inside human cells may offer a new drug target
Cell & Microbiology
A cellular threshold can determine whether herpesvirus becomes active or lies dormant
Plants & Animals
From flower to fruit: A tug-of-war between growing tissues
Cell & Microbiology
Learning without a brain—how bacteria store memories and remember the past like artificial neural networks
Ecology
Dead or alive, plankton support marine ecosystems
Cell & Microbiology
AI reveals new class of cellular 'off switch' linked to cancer pathways
Cell & Microbiology
These bacteria can change their diet to survive inside the body
Cell & Microbiology
A 'wholistic' view of cellular communication across an entire animal
Cell & Microbiology
Local microbes persist in wine despite commercial yeast
Cell & Microbiology
Biologists find a hidden weak spot in how bacteria build the tails they use to move
Cell & Microbiology
How seeds decide whether to wake up in salty soil

Other news

Archaeology
Laser scans reveal 23 hidden ship carvings on Bronze Age temple wall in Cyprus
Molecular & Computational biology
Genome assembly of rice stink bug offers new data-informed tool in fight against costly pest
Plants & Animals
Cuttlefish suckers reveal how they grip rough prey—and could inspire better technology
Environment
Urban fire risk rises 30% in higher-income neighborhoods, analysis finds
Space Exploration
NASA spacecraft discovers a huge new crater on the moon
General Physics
How some cyclists paradoxically start 'from rest' with a non-zero velocity
Archaeology
Iron Age seeds reveal the origins of Iberian wine
Mathematics
Mathematician challenges a 2,000-year-old legend about the Parthenon's optical illusions
Paleontology & Fossils
Tyrannosaurus rex teeth reveal a body temperature close to the human average
Archaeology
Henry VIII's dissolution enforcer stashed Catholic manuscript—its lost pages have just been rediscovered
Archaeology
A sharper picture of a pandemic: Uncovering the complex history of the plague after the Black Death
Plants & Animals
Caffeine pollution could disrupt crustacean defenses against predators
Condensed Matter
Hot electrons reveal electronic collisions may raise resistance in twisted graphene
Plants & Animals
Long-term oyster reef restoration shows clear success in murky waters
Bio & Medicine
Building big with DNA gets a software upgrade
Archaeology
We may soon be able to read long-lost ancient scrolls damaged by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius
Quantum Physics
Circular Rydberg atoms set three records, staying stable for 11 milliseconds
Bio & Medicine
New method reveals how virus particles can build themselves, molecule by molecule
General Physics
Mobile trap transports 92 antiprotons by road and stores them for over a month in world first
Archaeology
Insect remains reveal Indigenous burial practices in the Canary Islands

From flower to fruit: A tug-of-war between growing tissues

Unlike an animal cell, a plant cell can't crawl or migrate. It's locked inside a rigid wall, cemented to its neighbors for life. A cell born at the center of a young fruit will still be there when that fruit ripens.

Dead or alive, plankton support marine ecosystems

As tiny as they are, marine plankton play pivotal roles in biogeochemical cycles and sustaining aquatic ecosystems, producing around half of the oxygen on Earth and also acting as carbon sinks. When they die, their decomposing ...

How seeds decide whether to wake up in salty soil

Researchers have discovered a system that helps seeds survive when there is too much salt in the soil. The system helps young germinating embryos keep the right balance of sodium and potassium as they begin to grow. Understanding ...

These bacteria can change their diet to survive inside the body

The human body fights staph infections by starving it of essential nutrients. Staph, it turns out, is remarkably good at changing what's on the menu. Staphylococcus aureus—the infamous agent behind MRSA and most staph infections—needs ...

Local microbes persist in wine despite commercial yeast

A new study has demonstrated that regional microbial imprints can remain detectable under commercial winemaking conditions. The research, appearing in Applied and Environmental Microbiology, shows that inoculated fermentations ...