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Gene edit makes probiotic safer for immunocompromised patients

An international team of researchers has modified a probiotic yeast to make it safer for use by immunocompromised people, older adults and infants. Testing in an animal model found that the modified yeast is less likely to ...

How a protein pair ensures that faulty mRNA is destroyed

Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is one of the most important processes in our cells to ensure that no faulty or incomplete proteins are produced. Scientists have now identified a central mechanism behind this control system.

A new 'molecular switch' for inborn immunity identified

Innate immune sensors—known as pattern recognition receptors (PRRs)—detect specific molecular components of bacterial or viral intruders. The PRRs forward the signals which results in the production of interferons, which ...

How cells work together: The mathematics behind biological shapes

How do biological cells join forces to form a structure? In her Ph.D. research, Daphne Nesenberend uses mathematics to show how forces and cooperation between cells create structure—and how simulations and experiments can ...

How moss helped solve a grave-robbing mystery

In 2009, a scandal was exposed at a cemetery just outside of Chicago. Workers at Burr Oak Cemetery in Alsip, Illinois, were accused of exhuming old graves, dumping the remains elsewhere on the cemetery grounds, and reselling ...

Microbial assembly line makes plastic upcycling programmable

By converting plastic waste into a microbe-friendly food source, scientists have built an upcycling pipeline that turns the waste into a variety of useful products. The findings are detailed in the journal Nature Sustainability.

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Cell & Microbiology
One-of-a-kind microscope reveals living cells in unprecedented detail
Evolution
Ctenophore research points to earlier origins of brain-like structures
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Understanding how cells take up and use isolated mitochondria to restore energy function
Cell & Microbiology
Influenza's molecular theft caught in action—how the virus steals the cap of host RNA in order to replicate
Cell & Microbiology
Nitrous oxide, a product of fertilizer use, may harm some soil bacteria
Cell & Microbiology
Just three molecules can launch gene-silencing condensates in stem cells
Cell & Microbiology
Discovery of natural mechanism behind ferroptosis solves longstanding puzzle in cell biology
Cell & Microbiology
A common CRISPR platform enables comparative studies of multicellularity in social amoebae
Cell & Microbiology
Newfound third cell type enables fully functional hair follicles in the lab
Cell & Microbiology
Self-propelling microbes switch up swimming strategy to optimize light intake
Cell & Microbiology
Tech upgrade reveals even finer transcription detail inside cells
Cell & Microbiology
How flatworms keep their regeneration powers on track
Cell & Microbiology
High-performance cell atlas workflow driven by manifold fitting
Cell & Microbiology
Stale bread and bacteria could power a new era in green chemicals
Cell & Microbiology
Q&A: How can microbiome science solve problems in agriculture?
Cell & Microbiology
Integrating genomics insights with game theory
Cell & Microbiology
How a common fungus outsmarts drugs and our immune system
Cell & Microbiology
Filamentous cyanobacteria exhibit a unique navigation strategy due to their chiral gliding
Cell & Microbiology
How immune cells spot viral RNA fast: LGP2 helps MDA5 respond to short dsRNA
Ecology
Over 70% of global ecosystems remain unsampled for critical underground fungi

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Space Exploration
Evaluating landing sites for China's manned moon mission
Plants & Animals
Raccoons solve puzzles for the fun of it, new study finds
Social Sciences
U.S. Indigenous peoples experience higher rates of fatal police violence in and around reservations
Environment
Physical activity is linked to the health of the planet, according to a trio of recent studies
Astrobiology
Nearby red dwarf star hosts at least four planets—with one in the habitable zone
Bio & Medicine
Robotic microfluidic platform brings AI to lipid nanoparticle design
Earth Sciences
How a shift in the Gulf Stream could signal the collapse of a major ocean current system
Biochemistry
Unlocking the hidden pocket on a billion‑dollar drug target
Superconductivity
In search of a room-temperature superconductor, scientists present a research agenda
Analytical Chemistry
Five-minute test spots PFAS down to parts-per-trillion
Evolution
Scientists trace crop viruses back to the last Ice Age
Plants & Animals
Key protein SYFO2 enables 'self-fertilization' of leguminous plants
Biochemistry
AI tool streamlines drug synthesis, dramatically reducing lab work and costs
Optics & Photonics
Ultrafast light pulses make molecules rotate on quantum materials
Evolution
Recent pandemic viruses jumped to humans without prior adaptation, study finds
Optics & Photonics
Nanosecond light-by-light switching achieved in liquid crystal droplet
Nanophysics
2D topological Kondo insulator observed in a moiré superlattice
Earth Sciences
Microbes hitchhiking on marine snow could limit how deep carbon sinks
Plants & Animals
Camera captures first video of a red fox attacking a wolf pup
Ecology
Baltic herring fishing rules may need an update after new genetic mapping

Root microbes could help oak trees adapt to drought

Microbes could help oak trees cope with environmental change. Publishing in Cell Host & Microbe, a study observing oaks growing in a natural woodland found that the trees' above- and below-ground microbiomes were resilient ...

Bacterial hitchhikers can give their hosts super strength

A Dartmouth study finds that molecular hitchhikers living within bacteria can make their hosts extra resistant to medical treatment by corralling them into tightly packed groups. The findings introduce a previously unknown ...

How rice plants tell head from toe during early growth

Scientists from Tokyo Metropolitan University have uncovered how fertilized rice seeds begin to divide and establish their "body axis." Using a new imaging method, they discovered that while the first cell divides in an asymmetric ...