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Teaching robots to harvest asparagus

Asparagus is one of the most labor-intensive crops on the market. Harvesting demands extreme precision—the terrain is uneven, and the stalks are thin and of varying length. These challenges inhibit automation, leading to ...

A new way to eavesdrop on ocean temperature in the Arctic

New research led by scientists at UC San Diego's Scripps Institution of Oceanography finds that the travel time of underwater sounds moving across the Arctic Ocean can be used to precisely measure ocean temperature under ...

Unlocking designer roots for future cereal crops

A plant signaling gene has been identified as a promising target for breeding cereal crops to produce a steeper, narrower root system architecture, but with associated yield penalties in barley. University of Queensland Ph.D. ...

Light switch for life: Controlling molecular droplets with UV

Biomolecular condensates are tiny, droplet-like structures made up of molecules that help organize key processes in living organisms. Because they are so small and constantly changing, it has been difficult for scientists ...

Soil bacteria break down toxic chemicals in the environment

Many aromatic compounds, such as phenols, cresols and styrenes, are toxic to organisms and harmful to the environment. They can accumulate as a result of industrial processes and harm ecosystems. Soil bacteria can help to ...

Understanding protein motion could greatly aid new drug design

For many people, "protein" is the key element of a food order. However, beyond the preferred choice of meats or plant-based alternatives, proteins encompass a large class of complex biomolecules whose chemical structure is ...

Designing proteins by their motion, not just their shape

Proteins are far more than nutrients we track on a food label. Present in every cell of our bodies, they work like nature's molecular machines. They walk, stretch, bend, and flex to do their jobs, pumping blood, fighting ...

DNA shape explains crucial gene-therapy challenges

CRISPR is a powerful DNA-editing tool that has underpinned huge advancements in human health care in the last decade. It is a precision tool, but is not perfect, and misplaced DNA edits can compromise safety and efficacy, ...

Tiny bubbles, sound waves clean produce safely and effectively

A Jacuzzi for washing your tomatoes might seem odd, but new research finds that a bubble bath with a constant acoustic sound in the water may be the best chemical-free, gentle method for cleaning agricultural produce and ...

One-pot process could convert sugarcane waste to jet fuel

Converting sugarcane waste to biofuel could become more environmentally friendly and cost-effective, thanks to a joint project at The University of Queensland and the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi. Ph.D. candidate ...

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Cell & Microbiology
New antibiotic alternative fights foodborne Salmonella
Ecology
Deep learning counts river herring across three Massachusetts rivers, matching human estimates
Biotechnology
RNA-guided CRISPR system activates gene expression
Biotechnology
Low-cost sensor system could warn farmers of salt stress in plants
Cell & Microbiology
Bioelectronic platform enables precise H₂S delivery to cells, turning a toxic gas into a therapeutic tool
Biotechnology
Single-cell imaging and machine learning reveal hidden coordination in algae's response to light stress
Cell & Microbiology
New imaging technique maps membrane lipids in 3D at nanoscale
Ecology
What's that critter? New tech guidelines can help ensure we get the right answer
Cell & Microbiology
Python scales host microstructures that block bacterial biofilms—revealing potential for antimicrobial materials
Cell & Microbiology
Engineered E. coli can monitor arsenic, offering a cheap biosensor
Cell & Microbiology
CryoPRISM: A new tool for observing cellular machinery in a more natural environment
Ecology
Field-portable assays help scientists study and explore caves
Biotechnology
Biosensor detects early fungal outbreaks, advances plant biotechnology
Cell & Microbiology
From slices to whole bodies: How 3D cell atlases could reshape pathology research
Cell & Microbiology
High-pressure freezing boosts cell survival with less cryoprotectant, study shows
Biotechnology
How DICER cuts microRNAs with single-nucleotide precision
Cell & Microbiology
Light-based technique creates artificial structures that mimic the scaffolding of cells
Cell & Microbiology
Chemo-optogenetic tool uses vitamin B₁₂ and green light to precisely regulate cell communication
Biotechnology
An AI-guided gene-editing tool for more precise and safer DNA correction
Biotechnology
Molecular enhancements help plants light up when they're under attack

Other news

Plants & Animals
New miniature marsupial frog found in Peru carries eggs in a back pouch
Archaeology
Native Americans were making dice, gambling, exploring probability millennia before their Old World counterparts
Astronomy
Gravitational waves suggest a 'forbidden zone' for stellar-origin black holes
Archaeology
Thirty previously unpublished verses by Empedocles discovered on a papyrus from Cairo
Astrobiology
High nickel concentrations in Martian bedrock point to potential biosignatures
Astronomy
Unexplained sky flashes from the 1950s: Independent analysis supports their existence
Evolution
Researchers present first fossilized 'emperor' butterfly
Earth Sciences
Lakes forming next to Greenland's melting ice sheet are speeding up glacier flow
Veterinary medicine
Oregano, rosemary and 'time': Long-term swine study shows natural-compound benefits
Earth Sciences
Conflict-driven farmland abandonment in Syria leads to land uplift, study finds
Environment
Reducing aircraft soot might not actually reduce the climate effects of contrails
Evolution
Fins, fingers and toes: A new take on repeating body parts and how they come to be
Earth Sciences
Chaos shapes how meandering rivers change over time, research shows
Analytical Chemistry
Stretching metals can tune catalysis: A new method predicts energy shifts
Earth Sciences
Why subduction zones act as the Earth's 'gold kitchens'
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity switched on in material once thought only magnetic
Bio & Medicine
Virus-inspired DNA needle could pave the way for better medicines
Optics & Photonics
Hidden features in X-rays could radically change how we measure and understand them
General Physics
Gravitational waves as possible candidates for the origin of dark matter
Cell & Microbiology
Precision work prior to cell division: How enzymes optimize DNA structure

Detecting drought stress in trees from the air

Increasing heat and drought are putting our forests under stress. Researchers at the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL) have used drone imagery to investigate how native tree species are ...

Sugarcane hits the sweet spot for sustainable carbon

When anyone talks about the future of sustainable aviation fuel, one question dominates: how do we replace fossil carbon without compromising food security or biodiversity? Experience leads some researchers to believe the ...