News tagged with transistors

Quantum leap: World's smallest transistor built with just 7 atoms

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists have literally taken a leap into a new era of computing power by making the world's smallest precision-built transistor - a "quantum dot" of just seven atoms in a single silicon ...

Physics / Quantum Physics

created May 24, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (50) | comments 21 | with audio podcast

New transistors: An alternative to silicon and better than graphene

Smaller and more energy-efficient electronic chips could be made using molybdenite. In an article appearing online January 30 in the journal Nature Nanotechnology, EPFL's Laboratory of Nanoscale Electronics and St ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jan 30, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (45) | comments 16 | with audio podcast

Self-Programming Hybrid Memristor/Transistor Circuit Could Continue Moore's Law

(PhysOrg.com) -- As researchers strive to increase the density and functionality of circuit elements onto computer chips, one newer option they have is a memory resistor (or “memristor”), the fourth passive ...

Technology / Engineering

created Feb 26, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (46) | comments 8 feature

IBM Scientists Demonstrate World's Fastest Graphene Transistor

(PhysOrg.com) -- In a just-published paper in the magazine Science, IBM researchers demonstrated a radio-frequency graphene transistor with the highest cut-off frequency achieved so far for any graphene device ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Feb 05, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (39) | comments 26 | with audio podcast

Scientists build 'single-atom transistor'

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers from Helsinki University of Technology (Finland), University of New South Wales (Australia), and University of Melbourne (Australia) have succeeded in building a working transistor, ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Dec 06, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (38) | comments 3

Gallium nitride transistor could replace silicon

(PhysOrg.com) -- A Cornell researcher has created an extremely efficient transistor made from gallium nitride, which may soon replace silicon as king of semiconductors for power applications.

Physics / General Physics

created Dec 08, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (38) | comments 6

Engineers build first sub-10-nm carbon nanotube transistor

(PhysOrg.com) -- Engineers have built the first carbon nanotube (CNT) transistor with a channel length below 10 nm, a size that is considered a requirement for computing technology in the next decade. Not ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Feb 01, 2012 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (36) | comments 32 | with audio podcast feature

Is space like a chessboard?

(PhysOrg.com) -- Physicists at UCLA set out to design a better transistor and ended up discovering a new way to think about the structure of space.

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 18, 2011 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (38) | comments 59 | with audio podcast

New OLETs emit light more efficiently than equivalent OLEDs

(PhysOrg.com) -- Already, organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) are becoming commercialized for light display applications due to their advantages such as low fabrication costs and large-area emission. But ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 31, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (33) | comments 8 | with audio podcast feature

Scientists create world's first molecular transistor

A group of scientists has succeeded in creating the first transistor made from a single molecule. The team, which includes researchers from Yale University and the Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Dec 23, 2009 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (33) | comments 2

IBM creates first graphene based integrated circuit

(PhysOrg.com) -- Taking a giant step forward in the creation and production of graphene based integrated circuits, IBM has announced in Science, the fabrication of a graphene based integrated circuit on a s ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Jun 10, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (32) | comments 1 | with audio podcast report

Paper supercapacitor could power future paper electronics

(PhysOrg.com) -- All those paper transistors and paper displays that scientists have been designing can now be powered by an onboard power source, thanks to the development of a new paper supercapacitor. Designed ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created May 21, 2010 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (33) | comments 12 | with audio podcast feature

Universal transistor serves as a basis to perform any logic function

(PhysOrg.com) -- Most of today’s electronics devices contain two different types of field-effect transistors (FETs): n-type (which use electrons as the charge carrier) and p-type (which use holes). Generally, ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Dec 20, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (31) | comments 17 | with audio podcast feature

Triple-mode transistors show potential: Researchers introduce graphene-based amplifiers

(PhysOrg.com) -- Rice University research that capitalizes on the wide-ranging capabilities of graphene could lead to circuit applications that are far more compact and versatile than what is now feasible ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Oct 13, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (30) | comments 5 | with audio podcast

Next generation devices get boost from graphene research

(PhysOrg.com) -- Researchers in the Electro-Optics Center (EOC) Materials Division at Penn State have produced 100 mm diameter graphene wafers, a key milestone in the development of graphene for next generation ...

Nanotechnology / Nanomaterials

created Jan 22, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (29) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Transistor

In electronics, a transistor is a semiconductor device commonly used to amplify or switch electronic signals. A transistor is made of a solid piece of a semiconductor material, with at least three terminals for connection to an external circuit. A voltage or current applied to one pair of the transistor's terminals changes the current flowing through another pair of terminals. Because the controlled (output) power can be much more than the controlling (input) power, the transistor provides amplification of a signal.

The transistor is the fundamental building block of modern electronic devices, and is used in radio, telephone, computer and other electronic systems. The transistor is often cited as being one of the greatest achievements in the 20th century, and some consider it one of the most important technological breakthroughs in human history. Some transistors are packaged individually but most are found in integrated circuits.

For more information about Transistor, read the full article at Wikipedia.
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