Search results for transistor

General Physics Nov 1, 2006

Light-emitting transistor uses light to transfer an electrical signal

In one of the early discoveries of the current "silicon electrophotonics era," scientists from Hitachi, Ltd. in Tokyo have built a light-emitting transistor (LET) that transfers, detects and controls an electrical signal ...

Nanomaterials Jul 27, 2023

Researchers demonstrate scaling of aligned carbon nanotube transistors to below sub-10 nm nodes

Carbon nanotubes, large cylindrical molecules composed of hybridized carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal structure, recently attracted significant attention among electronics engineers. Due to their geometric configuration ...

Nanophysics Jun 12, 2023

A scalable method to create ferroelectric FETs based on AlScN and 2D semiconductors

A key objective in the electronics engineering field is to develop transistors and other electronic components that are increasingly compact and efficient, utilizing readily available processes and materials. Among the transistors ...

Superconductivity May 5, 2022

A thermal superconducting quantum interference proximity transistor

Superconductors are materials that can achieve a state known as superconductivity, in which matter has no electrical resistance and does not allow the penetration of magnetic fields. At low temperatures, these materials are ...

Superconductivity Mar 30, 2022

Study shows how superconductivity can be switched on and off in superconductors

Superconductors are materials that can enter a state of no electrical resistance, through which magnetic fields cannot penetrate. Due to their interesting properties, many material scientists and engineers have been exploring ...

General Physics Feb 8, 2022

A new paradigm to break the electromagnetic reciprocity in 3D bulk metamaterials

Transistors based on semiconductor materials are widely used electronic components with many remarkable properties. For instance, they have a nonreciprocal electrical response, which means that they can isolate two parts ...

Nanophysics Feb 2, 2022

A device based on 3D transistor arrays for collecting intra and inter-cellular recordings

Animal cells can use elements or ions to generate electrical impulses. These impulses are then conveyed from one cell to another, traveling across cellular networks.

General Physics Dec 20, 2021

Exploring factors impacting the sensitivity of amorphous oxide semiconductors to externally induced impurities

In recent years, electronics engineers have been trying to broaden the pool of available semiconducting materials, to enable the development of a wider range of devices. One emerging class of semiconductors are amorphous ...

Nanophysics Sep 28, 2021

A technique to create sub-10-nm graphene nanoribbons from squashed carbon nanotubes

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are narrow and long strips of graphene with widths below 100 nm. GNRs that have smooth edges, a sizable bandgap and high charge carrier mobility could be highly valuable for a wide range of electronic ...

General Physics Sep 7, 2021

Researchers realize a spin field-effect transistor at room temperature

A crucial goal of spintronics research is to coherently manipulate electron spins at room temperature using electrical current. This is particularly valuable as it would enable the development of numerous devices, including ...

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