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Plants & Animals Jun 28, 2024

Buckwheat responds better than wheat to future climate conditions, scientists confirm

How wheat and buckwheat respond to drought situations with high CO2 and high temperatures was investigated in the Department of Plant Biology and Ecology

Molecular & Computational biology Jun 28, 2024

Novel method optimizes extraction of antioxidant and colorant from jabuticaba peel

Scientists at the State University of Campinas (UNICAMP) in Brazil and the University of Cadiz (UCA) in Spain have successfully deployed a novel method of extracting high-value-added chemical compounds from the peel of jabuticaba ...

Materials Science Jun 28, 2024

Researchers develop AI technology to predict yield strength of metals

A research team has developed an optimal artificial intelligence model to predict the yield strength of various metals, effectively addressing traditional cost and time limitations. This research has been published in the ...

Social Sciences Jun 28, 2024

Study finds motivation to compete is stronger with in-group members than with outsiders

Humans not only cooperate, but also compete more with in-group members than with out-group members and strangers, a new cross-country social-psychological study shows. This 'nasty neighbor effect' came as a complete surprise ...

Nanomaterials Jun 28, 2024

A possible world record: Studying thin films under extreme temperatures with reflectometry

A team of researchers from ANSTO and University of Technology Sydney have set a record by conducting thin film experiments at 1,100 degrees Celsius, using the Spatz reflectometer equipped with a vacuum furnace.

Materials Science Jun 28, 2024

Biodegradable electronics may advance with ability to control dissolve rate

Biodegradable electronics allow for medical devices—such as drug delivery systems, pacemakers or neural implants—to safely degrade into materials that are absorbed by the body after they are no longer needed. But if the ...

Cell & Microbiology Jun 28, 2024

Researcher discovers 1 in 5 bacteria can break down plastic

Leiden Ph.D. candidate Jo-Anne Verschoor discovered that nearly 20% of the bacterial strains she studied could degrade plastic, though they needed some encouragement to do so. "Bacteria are just like people," says Verschoor. ...

Plants & Animals Jun 28, 2024

Aerospace engineering student uses black soldier flies to grow pea plants in simulated Martian soil

Once we travel to another planet, we'll face the next challenge—how to survive. Emmanuel Mendoza began tackling that problem in his parent's garage during his senior year of high school.

Earth Sciences Jun 28, 2024

Climate change to shift tropical rains northward, suggests computer modeling

A study led by a UC Riverside atmospheric scientist predicts that unchecked carbon emissions will force tropical rains to shift northward in the coming decades, which would profoundly impact agriculture and economies near ...

Molecular & Computational biology Jun 28, 2024

Supercomputing in the age of AI to accelerate protein structure prediction

For researchers, using high-performance computers can be a little intimidating. Understanding the best interface to use, how to make software scale, and working with huge datasets requires its own expertise.

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