Search results for neural networks

General Physics Aug 26, 2024

Using machine learning to speed up simulations of irregularly shaped particles

Simulating particles is a relatively simple task when those particles are spherical. In the real world, however, most particles are not perfect spheres, but take on irregular and varying shapes and sizes. Simulating these ...

Analytical Chemistry Aug 22, 2024

AI tackles one of the most difficult challenges in quantum chemistry

New research using neural networks, a form of brain-inspired AI, proposes a solution to the tough challenge of modeling the states of molecules.

Materials Science Aug 22, 2024

Pong prodigy: Hydrogel material shows unexpected learning abilities

In a study published22 August in Cell Reports Physical Science, a team led by Dr. Yoshikatsu Hayashi demonstrated that a simple hydrogel—a type of soft, flexible material—can learn to play the simple 1970s computer game "Pong." ...

Optics & Photonics Aug 21, 2024

Advanced orbital angular momentum mode switching in multimode fiber utilizing an optical neural network chip

The rapid development of technologies such as the internet, mobile communications, and artificial intelligence has dramatically increased the demand for high-capacity communication systems. Among various solutions, mode-division ...

Other Aug 15, 2024

Study sheds light on creative thinking

Creativity is the art of combining diverse ideas, making meaningful connections between concepts, and remaining focused to produce innovative ideas and useful solutions. Expansive and remote associations drive the generation ...

Optics & Photonics Aug 15, 2024

Enhanced two-photon microscopy method could reveal insights into neural dynamics and neurological diseases

Researchers have developed a new two-photon fluorescence microscope that captures high-speed images of neural activity at cellular resolution. By imaging much faster and with less harm to brain tissue than traditional two-photon ...

Plants & Animals Aug 8, 2024

A new mechanism for animal food caching behavior discovered

New research from Hebrew University proposes a novel, non-memory-based mechanism for how animals cache and retrieve food. Instead of relying on memory, the researchers suggest that animals use a neural mechanism similar to ...

Earth Sciences Aug 8, 2024

Novel cloud monitoring algorithm enables enhanced accuracy

Researchers led by Prof. Husi Letu from the Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences have developed a novel algorithm for measuring cloud properties using neural networks.

Optics & Photonics Aug 6, 2024

Researchers develop energy-efficient optical neural networks

EPFL researchers have published a programmable framework that overcomes a key computational bottleneck of optics-based artificial intelligence systems. In a series of image classification experiments, they used scattered ...

Optics & Photonics Aug 6, 2024

Scientists develop physical node reservoir computing based on light-emitting synapses

With the development of artificial intelligence technology, various artificial hardware neural networks such as recursive neural networks, convolutional neural networks, and spiking neural networks have been proposed to meet ...

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