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Plants & Animals Aug 9, 2024

From egg to adult: The first successful lab rearing of the nudibranch sea slug Hypselodoris festiva

Nudibranchs are members of the phylum Mollusca, and most species have a planktonic larval stage characterized by the presence of shells immediately after hatching.

Plants & Animals Aug 8, 2024

Editing for resilience: CRISPR/Cas9 boosts potato stress resistance

Scientists have made a significant breakthrough in agricultural biotechnology by using CRISPR/Cas9 to edit the potato genome, resulting in plants with increased resistance to both biotic and abiotic stresses. This innovation ...

Plants & Animals Aug 8, 2024

Mass bleaching of marine sponges largest event recorded worldwide

A mass bleaching of more than 50 million sponges in Fiordland was the largest event of its kind ever recorded and is estimated to have cut the population by close to half, a new study reports.

Veterinary medicine Aug 8, 2024

Research findings suggest nilgai antelope are not carriers of bovine babesiosis

Nilgai, a non-native antelope species that freely ranges Southern Texas and Northeastern Mexico, do not appear to be susceptible to infection following experimental exposure to Babesia bovis, according to recent findings ...

Astronomy Aug 8, 2024

Gaia spots possible moons around hundreds of asteroids

ESA's star-surveying Gaia mission has again proven to be a formidable asteroid explorer, spotting potential moons around more than 350 asteroids not known to have a companion.

Earth Sciences Aug 8, 2024

In rare opportunity, researchers observe formation of Icelandic valleys

On 10 November 2023, authorities evacuated the city of GrindavĂ­k on Iceland's Reykjanes Peninsula. Months of seismic turbulence and other signs of an impending volcanic eruption (which would not actually occur until December) ...

Materials Science Aug 7, 2024

3D-printed blood vessels bring artificial organs closer to reality

Growing functional human organs outside the body is a long-sought "holy grail" of organ transplantation medicine that remains elusive. New research from Harvard's Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering and John ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 7, 2024

Ancient viral elements in RNA kickstart bone repair

Around half of the human genome is composed of DNA fragments originating from ancient viruses. These "transposable elements" (TEs) are now known to play various roles in modulating gene expression and disease development. ...

Planetary Sciences Aug 7, 2024

Take a trip to the largest lake on Mars

Mars once hosted a lake larger than any on Earth. The broken-down and dried-up remnants of this ancient lakebed are shown here in amazing detail by ESA's Mars Express.

Optics & Photonics Aug 7, 2024

Metalenses phase characterization by multi-distance phase retrieval

Metalens is a kind of optical metasurface composed of metaatoms for manipulating incoming light's amplitude, phase, and polarization. Unlike traditional refractive lenses, metalens can modulate the wavefront from plane to ...

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