Search results for Angiosperm

Biotechnology Dec 19, 2013

The origin of flowers: DNA of storied plant provides insight into the evolution of flowering plants

The newly sequenced genome of the Amborella plant addresses Darwin's "abominable mystery"—the question of why flowers suddenly proliferated on Earth millions of years ago. The genome sequence sheds new light on a major event ...

Biotechnology Dec 19, 2013

Gene transfer gone wild reveals driving force behind mitochondrial sex

Pioneering research led by Indiana University has identified genes from a number of plant species, including the entire mitochondrial genomes from three green algae and one moss, in the mitochondrial genome of Amborella trichopoda. ...

Biotechnology Dec 16, 2013

A universal RNA extraction protocol for land plants

RNA, a nucleic acid involved in protein synthesis, is widely used in genetic research to study patterns of gene expression in different organisms. The types and quantities of RNA present in an organism indicate which genes ...

Plants & Animals Dec 2, 2013

Evolution, Civil War history entwine in plant fossil with a tragic past

A fossil leaf fragment collected decades ago on a Virginia canal bank has been identified as one of North America's oldest flowering plants, a 115- to 125-million-year-old species new to science. The fossil find, an ancient ...

Plants & Animals Oct 2, 2013

Early mammal varieties declined as flowering plants radiated

The dramatic explosion of flowering plant species that occurred about 100 million years ago was thought to have been good news for evolving mammals, providing them with new options for food and habitat. But research by geologists ...

Paleontology & Fossils Oct 1, 2013

New fossils push the origin of flowering plants back by 100 million years to the early Triassic

Drilling cores from Switzerland have revealed the oldest known fossils of direct ancestors of flowering plants. These beautifully preserved 240-million-year-old pollen grains are evidence that flowering plants evolved 100 ...

Biotechnology Apr 14, 2013

The tulip tree reveals mitochondrial genome of ancestral flowering plant

The extraordinary level of conservation of the tulip tree (Liriodendron tulipifera) mitochondrial genome has redefined our interpretation of evolution of the angiosperms (flowering plants), finds research in biomed Central's ...

General Physics Jan 14, 2013

Tree physics limits height and leaf size, study shows

(Phys.org)—Why are the leaves on the tallest trees all about the same size, and why aren't those tall trees even taller? It all has to do with basic scientific principles at work in nature, according to researchers at Harvard ...

Plants & Animals Jan 9, 2013

Orchid adding bird perch for crossing ensures reproduction

Chinese researchers have solved the mystery of the function of sheaths in flowering orchids. In a paper published in PLOS ONE, the team led by Zhong-Jian Liu at the Orchid Conservation & Research Center of Shenzhen and Laiqiang ...

Plants & Animals Dec 6, 2012

Research yields understanding of Darwin's 'abominable mystery'

(Phys.org)—Research by Indiana University paleobotanist David L. Dilcher and colleagues in Europe sheds new light on what Charles Darwin famously called "an abominable mystery": the apparently sudden appearance and rapid ...

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