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Search results for extracellular matrix

Cell & Microbiology May 31, 2023

Research is the first to unlock the secret of microbial slime

The slimy outer layer of fungi and bacteria known as the "extracellular matrix," or ECM, has the consistency of jelly and acts as a protective and envelope layer. But, according to a recent study in the journal iScience, ...

Cell & Microbiology May 29, 2023

A simple model to evaluate skeletal muscle-macrophage interaction during skeletal muscle regeneration

A research group led by Dr. Naoya Kase and Prof. Megumu Saito have successfully established a model to evaluate skeletal muscle regeneration efficiency and determine how macrophages contribute to the process by using a simple ...

Cell & Microbiology May 19, 2023

Environmental memory propels collective cell migration, shows study

Throughout their lives, cells encounter environments that vary in terms of how stiff or soft they are. These mechanical conditions impact just how quickly cells can grow, move and carry out basic functions like repairing ...

Biochemistry May 3, 2023

Novel spider silk materials can be optimized to produce cell-specific effects

Materials made of spider silk can be specifically modified or processed in such a way that living cells of a certain type adhere to them, grow and proliferate. This has been discovered by researchers at the University of ...

Cell & Microbiology May 3, 2023

How cells are influenced by their environment as tissues grow

How does an embryo develop? How do children grow, wounds heal or cancer spread? All of this has to do with the growth of body tissue. One of the major research interests of ETH Professor Viola Vogel and her senior assistant ...

Cell & Microbiology Apr 26, 2023

A novel mechanism by which cells adhere more strongly to their surrounding matrix in response to stress

The DNA molecules in our cells can be damaged by various extrinsic and intrinsic factors called genotoxic stressors; persistent and unchecked damage can lead to developing diseases like cancer. Fortunately, our cells don't ...

Bio & Medicine Apr 25, 2023

A simple paper test could offer early cancer diagnosis

MIT engineers have designed a new nanoparticle sensor that could enable early diagnosis of cancer with a simple urine test. The sensors, which can detect many different cancerous proteins, could also be used to distinguish ...

Biochemistry Apr 20, 2023

A protein extracted from squid may help increase tissue growth for regenerative medicine

Collagen is the basic protein that makes up the intercellular matrix, or in other words, the environment for the connective tissue cells of our body, such as tendons, bone, and cartilage. It looks like long threads, woven ...

Cell & Microbiology Apr 6, 2023

Researchers clear the way for well-rounded view of cellular defects

Amrinder Nain is an associate professor in the Virginia Tech Department of Mechanical Engineering, but he doesn't build cars or robots. The mechanics he champions are the tiny building blocks of life and how they behave and ...

Cell & Microbiology Mar 28, 2023

Skin-on-a-chip: Modeling an innervated epidermal-like layer on a microfluidic chip

Bioengineers and tissue engineers intend to reconstruct skin equivalents with physiologically relevant cellular and matrix architectures for basic research and industrial applications. Skin pathophysiology depends on skin-nerve ...

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