Search results for continuous variable quantum

Optics & Photonics Jul 19, 2023

Reviewing recent advances in metasurface design with intelligent optimization methods

Electromagnetic (EM) wave front modulation has important significance in both scientific research and industrial applications. However, conventional dielectric materials have limited choices of dielectric constants. In addition, ...

General Physics Oct 25, 2017

New 3-D models illustrate the effect of material roughness on electrons emitted from the surface of a photocathode

Photocathodes used in linear accelerator facilities, free electron lasers and advanced X-ray light sources generate a beam of electrons to probe matter at an atomic level. Advances in materials science have improved the composition ...

Earth Sciences Jan 24, 2024

Researchers advocate for sustainable logging to safeguard against global flood risks

It's time to recognize the power of healthy forests in managing global growing flood risk, and to shift towards more sustainable forestry practices and policy.

Optics & Photonics May 22, 2020

Researchers achieve broadest microcomb spectral span on record

Xu Yi, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at the University of Virginia, collaborated with Yun-Feng Xiao's group from Peking University and researchers at Caltech to achieve the broadest recorded spectral ...

Quantum Physics Aug 22, 2019

Correlating entangled photons by radial position and momenta

A team of researchers from Xiamen University, the University of Ottawa and the University of Rochester has shown that it is possible to entangle photons with correlations between their radial and momentum states. In their ...

Superconductivity Dec 20, 2016

Copper stripes help iron pnictide lock in insulating state

Physicists at Rice University's Center for Quantum Materials (RCQM) have created a new iron-based material that offers clues about the microscopic origins of high-temperature superconductivity.

Materials Science Sep 3, 2019

Extracting clean fuel from sunlight

Securing enough energy to meet human needs is one of the greatest challenges society has ever faced. Previously reliable sources—oil, gas and coal—are degrading air quality, devastating land and ocean and altering the ...

Nanophysics Jan 14, 2015

DNA does design: 3D plasmonic photonic crystals are the first devices prepared by DNA-guided colloidal crystallization

(Phys.org)—As biotechnology and nanotechnology continue to merge, DNA-programmable methods have emerged as a way to provide unprecedented control over the assembly of nanoparticles into complex structures, including customizable ...

Quantum Physics Dec 31, 2019

Nearly quantized conductance plateau of vortex mode in an iron-based superconductor

When a semiconducting nanowire is coupled to a superconductor, it can be tuned to topological quantum states thought to host localized quasiparticles known as Majorana Zero Modes (MZM). MZMs are their own antiparticles, with ...

Computer Sciences May 10, 2017

Targeted, high-energy cancer treatments get a supercomputing boost

Radiation therapy shoots high-energy particles into the body to destroy or damage cancer cells. Over the last century, the technologies used have constantly improved and it has become a highly effective way to treat cancer. ...

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