Search results for mirror neurons

Computer Sciences Dec 1, 2016

How the brain recognizes faces: Machine-learning system spontaneously reproduces aspects of human neurology

MIT researchers and their colleagues have developed a new computational model of the human brain's face-recognition mechanism that seems to capture aspects of human neurology that previous models have missed.

Space Exploration Oct 10, 2016

Mars-bound astronauts face chronic dementia risk from galactic cosmic ray exposure

Will astronauts traveling to Mars remember much of it? That's the question concerning University of California, Irvine scientists probing a phenomenon called "space brain."

Plants & Animals Sep 22, 2016

Can monkeys have autism? The answer could help us understand what causes the condition

When Kyoko Yoshida and his colleagues in Japan noticed one of their research monkeys was behaving strangely, they decided to study it more closely. They realised that some of the behaviour it was displaying – repetition, ...

Social Sciences Sep 5, 2016

The role of body language in teacher-student interactions

An encouraging smile, a sceptical frown, a negating shake of the head: body language is very diverse and effective. With the discovery of mirror neurons, brain researchers corroborated its impact by demonstrating how these ...

Biochemistry Jul 28, 2016

Why do antidepressants take so long to work?

An episode of major depression can be crippling, impairing the ability to sleep, work, or eat. In severe cases, the mood disorder can lead to suicide. But the drugs available to treat depression, which can affect one in six ...

Biochemistry Jun 7, 2016

Using the 'deuterium switch' to understand how receptors work

(Phys.org)—The market value for deuterated drugs has recently been estimated at over a billion dollars. Such drugs are simply molecules in which one or more hydrogen atoms are replaced with deuterium. While these kinds of ...

Cell & Microbiology May 17, 2016

First peek into the brain of a freely walking fruit fly

Researchers at the Kavli Institute for Brain and Mind at the University of California San Diego have developed a technique for imaging brain activity in a freely walking fruit fly. Working with one of the most common model ...

Cell & Microbiology Mar 31, 2016

Sweet tooth? Flies have it too: New study shows how they know what to eat and when to stop

All animals, including humans, love sweet food, particularly when we are hungry. But if you're someone who never turns down dessert under normal circumstances, try wolfing down six donuts as a scientific experiment. Even ...

Plants & Animals Mar 3, 2016

Researchers figure out similarities in brain architecture between birds and apes

Some groups of birds are mentally just as smart as apes. This is the conclusion drawn by Prof Dr Onur Güntürkün from the Ruhr-Universität Bochum and Prof Dr Thomas Bugnyar from the University of Vienna in a review article ...

Biochemistry Feb 22, 2016

New evidence for the vibration theory of smell

(Phys.org)—The predictive power and galvanizing influence that theoretical models routinely enjoy in physics is only rarely replicated in biology. Lord Raleigh's theory of sound perception, Francis Crick's sequence and adapter ...

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