Search results for materials science

Materials Science 20 hours ago

New review urges rigorous testing for single-atom catalysts in industry

Many modern industrial processes depend on complex chemistry. Take fertilizer production, for example: to make it, companies must first produce ammonia, a key ingredient.

Analytical Chemistry Apr 21, 2025

Weather forecasting technique speeds up electrocatalyst degradation predictions

A NIMS research team has developed an approach capable of accurately and rapidly predicting the degradation behavior of electrocatalysts used in water electrolyzers by employing data assimilation—a method commonly employed ...

Nanomaterials Apr 25, 2025

Ultrasonic nanocrystal surface modification restores stainless steel's corrosion resistance

Found in everything from kitchen appliances to sustainable energy infrastructure, stainless steels are used extensively due to their excellent corrosion (rusting) resistance. They're an important material in many industries, ...

Polymers Apr 23, 2025

Engineer reinvents ceramics with origami-inspired 3D printing

In a breakthrough that blends ancient design with modern materials science, researchers at the University of Houston have developed a new class of ceramic structures that can bend under pressure—without breaking.

Polymers Apr 24, 2025

Researchers develop new design strategy for carbonized polymer dots to discriminate between TNT and TNP

2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and 2,4,6-trinitrophenol (TNP) are stable explosives that can accumulate and pollute ecosystems, impacting environmental and human health. Therefore, sensitive and rapid on-site detection of TNT ...

Education Apr 24, 2025

Q&A: Could self-driving labs lead to a new era of scientific research?

An interdisciplinary team of scientists and engineers is arguing the research community should make a concerted effort to capitalize on advances in robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) to expedite work that addresses ...

Quantum Physics Apr 23, 2025

Physicists uncover hidden order in the quantum world through deconfined quantum critical points

In the intricate world of quantum physics, where particles interact in ways that seem to defy the standard rules of space and time, lies a profound mystery that continues to captivate scientists: the nature of deconfined ...

Polymers Apr 22, 2025

Novel electrochemical technique measures degradation rate of polymer coatings on iron

Think of a metal with paint on it, like an automobile or a pipeline carrying natural gas. The paint or polymer coating protects the metal underneath from degrading.

Analytical Chemistry Apr 21, 2025

Engineering a hydrogen-bonding microenvironment to boost CO₂ electroreduction

Catalytic conversion of waste CO2 into value-added fuels and chemicals offers unprecedented opportunities for both environmental protection and economic development. Electrocatalytic CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) has garnered ...

Analytical Chemistry Apr 22, 2025

Colloidal crystal model reveals new factors in controlling polymorph formation

Polymorphs are not mythical, chimeric beasts—they are substances with identical chemical compositions but differing crystal structures that also exhibit different physical and chemical properties. What this means for practical ...

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