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Stopping off-the-wall behavior in fusion reactors

Fusion researchers are increasingly turning to the element tungsten when looking for an ideal material for components that will directly face the plasma inside fusion reactors known as tokamaks and stellarators. But under ...

AI enhances plasma plume analysis

In a published in the journal npj Computational Materials, Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists developed a deep learning model—a type of artificial intelligence that mimics human brain function—to analyze high-speed ...

Heating for fusion: Why toast plasma when you can microwave it

Some believe the future of fusion in the U.S. lies in compact, spherical fusion vessels. A smaller tokamak, it is thought, could offer a more economical fusion option. The trick is squeezing everything into a small space. ...

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Plasma Physics
3D visualization brings nuclear fusion to life
Plasma Physics
Advancements in Z-pinch fusion: New insights from plasma pressure profiles
Condensed Matter
European researchers reach unmatched level in measurements of matter under extreme conditions
Plasma Physics
New plasma jet technology effectively treats fungal nail infections
Optics & Photonics
Super-resolution machining of single crystalline sapphire by femtosecond laser-induced, plasma-assisted ablation
Plasma Physics
New AI program helps identify elusive space plasmoids
Plasma Physics
Multinational fusion energy project marks completion of its most complex magnet system
Plasma Physics
Using supercomputer researchers discover new clues to improving fusion confinement
Plasma Physics
Researchers find potential new method to control plasma density in fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
Study reveals material erosion and deposition in fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
Investigating plasma deviations inside nuclear fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
25 years of massive fusion energy experiment data open on the 'cloud' and available to everyone
Plasma Physics
Pair plasmas found in deep space can now be generated in the lab
Plasma Physics
New plasma escape mechanism could protect fusion vessels from excessive heat
Plasma Physics
How does light interact with matter at extreme intensities, near the Schwinger limit?
Plasma Physics
The discovery of new turbulence transition in fusion plasmas
Plasma Physics
Apple versus donut: How the shape of a tokamak impacts the limits of the edge of the plasma
Optics & Photonics
Researchers create the world's strongest ionizing terahertz radiation
Plasma Physics
Researchers create new type of composite material for shielding against neutron and gamma radiation
Plasma Physics
Researchers unveil tritium release behavior of solid breeder irradiated with fusion neutron

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Materials Science
Inspired by Spider-Man, researchers recreate web-slinging technology
Cell & Microbiology
Lighting the way with accurate and safe 3D embryo imaging
Cell & Microbiology
Biomolecular condensates can split membranes without the aid of proteins, study finds
Biochemistry
Barnacle-inspired polymers could present new way to design antibiotics, researchers say
General Physics
Researchers discover new isotope plutonium-227
Astronomy
A sharper view of the Milky Way with Gaia and machine learning
Condensed Matter
Theoretical study demonstrates existence of giant photocaloric effects in ferroelectric perovskites
Molecular & Computational biology
Genetic mechanism unlocks a key secret behind disease infection in crops
Social Sciences
Carefully exposing children to more misinformation can make them better fact-checkers, study suggests
Plants & Animals
Researchers find dragonfly species with darker wings have evolved to withstand heat and attract partners
Mathematics
In double breakthrough, mathematician helps solve two long-standing problems
Planetary Sciences
Jupiter's Great Red Spot shows unexpected size changes
Paleontology & Fossils
Scientists recreate the head of this ancient 9-foot-long bug
Archaeology
Fossils and fires: Insights into early modern human activity in the jungles of Southeast Asia
Astronomy
Black hole destroys star, goes after another
Archaeology
Underwater caves yield clues that may help explain early expansion of Homo sapiens into Mediterranean islands
Plants & Animals
Scientists study elephant wrinkles to understand their purpose
Optics & Photonics
Quantum physicists tap into entanglement to improve the precision of optical atomic clocks
Earth Sciences
Snowflake dance analysis could improve rain forecasts
Astronomy
Astronomers race to capture image of exoplanet near star

Simulations fix the cracks in magnetic mirrors

When ring-shaped electromagnets are set up in linear arrangements, they can produce magnetic fields resembling a tube with a cone at each end—a structure that repels charged particles entering one cone back along their ...

Could vacuum physics be revealed by laser-driven microbubbles?

A vacuum is generally thought to be nothing but empty space. But in fact, a vacuum is filled with virtual particle-antiparticle pairs of electrons and positrons that are continuously created and annihilated in unimaginably ...

Lightning bolt underwater

Electrochemical cells help recycle CO2. However, the catalytic surfaces get worn down in the process. Researchers at the Collaborative Research Centre 1316 "Transient atmospheric plasmas: from plasmas to liquids to solids" ...

Researchers uncover a new obstacle to effective accelerator beams

High-energy ion beams—laser-like beams of atomic particles fired through accelerators—have applications that range from inertial confinement fusion to the production of superhot extreme states of matter that are thought ...