Free online activity explains MESSENGER spacecraft's Mercury flyby on Sept. 29
(PhysOrg.com) -- NASA's MESSENGER spacecraft will fly past the planet Mercury on Sept. 29, and a free online simulator created by staff at Montana State University's Burns Technology Center helps explain how the spacecraft uses gravity to alter its path.
Designed for people of all ages and ability levels, it is available, along with other space science resources for teachers and the public, at: www.messenger-education.org/st … dents/animations.php
MESSENGER, whose mission is to study Mercury, was launched atop a Delta II Rocket in 2004 and has since flown more than 3.5 billion miles. On Sept. 29, MESSENGER will fly past Mercury for the third and final time before being inserted into orbit about Mercury in 2011, where it will remain to collect data for one full Earth year.
MESSENGER stands for "MErcury Surface, Space ENvironment, GEochemistry, and Ranging."
The online simulator explores the "gravity-assist maneuver," in which a spacecraft nears a planet and uses that planet's gravitational force to alter the speed and trajectory of its flight path. MESSENGER will have used this maneuver six times during its mission--flying past Earth once, Venus twice and Mercury three times.
The Gravity Assist Simulator was developed by staff at MSU's Burns Technology Center as part of a NASA-funded outreach grant. For more information, go to: www.messenger-education.org/st … dents/animations.php
Provided by Montana State University (news : web)
