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Professor helps discover global gap in geologic record

About 34 million years ago, Earth began to cool dramatically, transforming the climate from greenhouse to icehouse and causing sea levels to fall. As more land was exposed to weathering forces, copious amounts of sediment ...

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Antarctic 'greening' at dramatic rate, satellite data show
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Some microbes used poison gas in battle for iron in the Earth's early oceans, geomicrobiologists find
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Research links El Niño to Atlantic weather a year later, could enhance long-range weather forecasting
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Climate lessons from the fall of a Pacific chiefdom
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Five-mile asteroid impact crater below Atlantic captured in 'exquisite' detail by seismic data
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Geological surveys shed light on the formation mystery of Uruguay's amethyst geodes
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Decades-long research reveals new understanding of how climate change may impact caches of Arctic soil carbon
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Miami-Dade study questions reliability of land surface temperature for heat risk assessment
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Mathematicians and climate researchers build new models for understanding polar sea ice
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Study: Wildfires will make the land absorb much less carbon, even if warming is kept below 1.5°C
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Climate change is causing algal blooms in Lake Superior for the first time in history
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Closer look at New Jersey earthquake rupture could explain shaking reports
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Iron nuggets in the Pinnacles unlock secrets of ancient and future climates
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Tongan volcanic eruption triggered by explosion equivalent to 'five underground nuclear bombs,' new research reveals
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Q&A: How hurricanes in the Gulf trigger storms in Virginia and North Carolina
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AI model detects impervious surfaces in aerial images
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New assessment suggests Anthropocene started in the 1950s
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Discovery of 3,775-year-old preserved log supports 'wood vaulting' as a climate solution

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Plants & Animals
Scientists study elephant wrinkles to understand their purpose
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A peculiar algae's genome reveals clues to reef-building and climate adaptation
Analytical Chemistry
Chirality determines the strength of a coupling between nuclear spins, study finds
Bio & Medicine
Nanobody capable of limiting the side effects of opioids discovered
General Physics
Accelerator studies propel quantum research into a higher energy orbit
Analytical Chemistry
Researchers discover atomic-level mechanism in polycrystalline materials
Biotechnology
Bioengineered enzyme can produce synthetic genetic material, advancing development of new therapeutic options
Plants & Animals
Light pollution disturbs moths—even in the dark, study shows
Environment
Modeling study finds mercury pollution from human activities is declining
Molecular & Computational biology
Plants save energy when absorbing potassium, study shows
Biotechnology
One-step nanoscale expansion microscopy: From molecule to 3D structure with a conventional microscope
Optics & Photonics
Quantum physicists tap into entanglement to improve the precision of optical atomic clocks
Astronomy
Team discovers three new magnetic and helium-enriched hot subdwarf stars
Other
Nobel Prize in chemistry awarded to 3 scientists for work on proteins, building blocks of life
Nanophysics
Peptides and plastics combine for energy-efficient materials
Molecular & Computational biology
The hidden virosphere: AI helps discover more than 160,000 new virus species
Plants & Animals
The bright and dark sides of Pacific salmon biotransport: Study tracks migration trends over 40 years
Environment
Study offers participant views of community-based natural resource management in Ghana
Cell & Microbiology
Microbial marvels: Study finds 'untapped biodiversity' in the bathroom, on your toothbrush and showerhead
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How Chlamydia pneumoniae bacteria use molecular mimicry to manipulate the host cell

Detoxifying gold mining

Jacqueline "Jackie" Gerson knows very well how "artisanal gold mining" sounds to people who haven't heard the phrase before.

Decoding past climates through dripstones

A recent study demonstrates how dripstones can be crucial for reconstructing past climates. The new approach can provide a detailed picture of the climate around early human occupations in South Africa.