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Catalytic system turns biomass waste to renewable chemical stock

Researchers at Umeå University in Sweden, in collaboration with scientists from Finland, Vietnam, India, and Italy, have developed a catalytic system to convert lignin structures into highly valuable chemicals. This innovative ...

Superoxide's role in enzyme-driven drug synthesis uncovered

Enzymes, the core catalysts in life, drive critical biological processes ranging from metabolic regulation to energy conversion. Evolved over billions of years, these versatile molecular machines not only serve as foundational ...

Hydrophilic coating makes for unflappable golf balls

The upcoming U.S. Open has professional golfers and spectators looking forward to getting on the green. But the grass's condition, regardless of a player's skill, can drastically skew the chances of a winning putt. Now, scientists ...

Decades-long quest leads to new antibiotic compounds

A team of chemists, biologists and microbiologists led by researchers in Arts & Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis has found a way to tweak an antimalarial drug and turn it into a potent antibiotic, part of a ...

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Biochemistry
Bio-based method creates polyurethane without toxic chemicals
Biochemistry
Significance and perspectives on natural, polymer‐based hydrogels
Biochemistry
Japanese plant yields compounds that exhibit strong anti-HIV activity
Biochemistry
Peptide screening reveals irreversible inhibitors for cancer's 'undruggable' cJun protein
Biochemistry
Scientists discover new inhibitors of inflammation-related enzyme
Biochemistry
Velvet worm slime: Reversible liquid-to-fiber transformation inspires sustainable materials
Biochemistry
Antibiotic-resistant bacteria more vulnerable under body-like fluid flow conditions, study finds
Biochemistry
Computational simulator targets intervertebral disk biochemistry to find most common cause of back pain
Biochemistry
Upgrading keratin to make a biodegradable plastic
Biochemistry
Micro metal-movers: Biochemists are one step closer to better cancer treatments
Biochemistry
Sewage sludge microbiota can help clean up toxic tetrachloroethene pollution
Biochemistry
Protein accidentally lassos itself, helping to explain unusual refolding behavior
Biochemistry
Artificial photosynthesis: Chemists develop dye stack that mimics plant energy conversion
Biochemistry
Color-changing fluorescent dyes enable precise temperature measurements within living cells
Biochemistry
Synbiotic chocolate infused with pre- and probiotics could have potential health benefits
Biochemistry
Molecular probe strategy enhances specific detection of psychoactive α-methyltryptamine
Biochemistry
Zinc(II)-enhanced probe offers quick detection of synthetic cannabinoids
Biochemistry
Electrochemical properties of biomolecular condensates could help in development of cancer or ALS treatments
Biochemistry
Automated method increases the efficiency of bioactive natural product discovery
Biochemistry
Mosquito pain receptors found to be less sensitive during extreme heat, which could nullify some natural bug sprays

Other news

Other
Saturday Citations: Leaky continental plates, talking monkeys and a spectacular Einstein ring
Plants & Animals
Young plants' vulnerability linked to growth-energy trade-off
Cell & Microbiology
Artificial sweetener shows surprising power to overcome antibiotic resistance
General Physics
An exception to the laws of thermodynamics: Shape-recovering liquid defies textbooks
Biotechnology
Certain sunflower strains can be induced to form seeds without pollination
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists reveal new toxin that damages the gut
Earth Sciences
Ancient lakes and rivers unearthed in Arabia's vast desert
Mathematics
Mathematicians uncover the hidden patterns behind a $3.5 billion cryptocurrency collapse
Quantum Physics
Hot Schrödinger cat states created
Evolution
Battle of the sex chromosomes: How competition affects X vs. Y sperm fitness
Earth Sciences
Oxygen is running low in inland waters—and human activities are to blame
Earth Sciences
Scientists discover deep-sea microplastic hotspots driven by fast-moving underwater avalanches
Molecular & Computational biology
Beyond photorespiration: A systematic approach to unlocking enhanced plant productivity
Condensed Matter
Iron nitride's magnetoelastic properties show potential for flexible spintronics
Cell & Microbiology
Planarian worms can regenerate into a more youthful version of themselves
Astronomy
Astronomers discover doomed pair of spiraling stars on our cosmic doorstep
Polymers
Polymers with flawed fillers boost heat transfer in plastics, study reveals
Biotechnology
Drone and camera combo offers affordable drought-tolerance selection for corn
Bio & Medicine
Label-free fluorosensor detects enteroviral RNA with high selectivity and sensitivity
Planetary Sciences
Massive Jupiter storm churns ammonia deep into planet's atmosphere

New insights into cancer risks from chemicals in fire smoke

Derek Urwin has a special stake in his work as a cancer control researcher. After undergraduate studies in applied mathematics at UCLA, he became a firefighter. His inspiration to launch a second career as a scientist was ...

Designing long-lived peptides for more powerful medicines

Peptides come and peptides go, sometimes too fast. These strings of amino acids—the building blocks of life—are of intense interest to researchers for their potential to treat everything from stroke to infection, either ...

Unique multidomain enzymes from bacteria identified

Pharmaceutical scientists from the National University of Singapore (NUS) have identified and characterized a unique multidomain enzyme capable of catalyzing two distinct types of reactions, both vital for making drug molecules.