News tagged with oxidation state

Copper chains: Study reveals Earth's deep-seated hold on copper

Earth is clingy when it comes to copper. A new Rice University study this week in the journal Science finds that nature conspires at scales both large and small -- from the realms of tectonic plates down t ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Apr 05, 2012 | popularity 4 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Physicists observe exotic state in an unconventional superconductor

A new fractional vortex state observed in an unconventional superconductor may offer the first glimpse of an exotic state of matter predicted theoretically for more than 30 years. In a paper published in the ...

Physics / Superconductivity

created Jan 13, 2011 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Ultrathin copper-oxide layers behave like quantum spin liquid

(PhysOrg.com) -- Magnetic studies of ultrathin slabs of copper-oxide materials reveal that at very low temperatures, the thinnest, isolated layers lose their long-range magnetic order and instead behave like ...

Physics / Superconductivity

created Jun 10, 2011 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Roller coaster superconductivity discovered

Superconductors are more than 150 times more efficient at carrying electricity than copper wires. However, to attain the superconducting state, these materials have to be cooled below an extremely low, so-called ...

Physics / Superconductivity

created Aug 18, 2010 | popularity 4.7 / 5 (26) | comments 30 | with audio podcast

Rare form of silver observed during routine calibration

What started out as an ordinary instrument calibration task using silver turned into research gold for scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory. Contradicting nearly 40 years of measurement history, ...

Physics / Condensed Matter

created Dec 20, 2010 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (9) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

New study queries interactions of metal-reducing bacteria with plutonium oxide

(PhysOrg.com) -- Recent work by scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory has shed new light on the perplexing environmental chemistry of plutonium. They demonstrated that under anaerobic, or oxygen-free, ...

Space & Earth / Environment

created Mar 19, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Functional oxide thin films create new field of oxide electronics

Researchers from North Carolina State University have developed the first functional oxide thin films that can be used efficiently in electronics, opening the door to an array of new high-power devices and smart sensors. ...

Physics / General Physics

created Mar 07, 2012 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Scientists prove unconventional superconductivity in new iron arsenide compounds

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at U.S. Department of Energy's Argonne National Laboratory used inelastic neutron scattering to show that superconductivity in a new family of iron arsenide superconductors cannot ...

Physics / Superconductivity

created Jan 09, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (17) | comments 3

Fingerprinting uranium: X-rays identify mobile, stationary forms of atomic pollutant

(PhysOrg.com) -- Determining if uranium will zip through the soil or not is easier now, thanks to scientists at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory and the University of North Texas. Dr. Eugene Ilton and ...

Chemistry / Analytical Chemistry

created Dec 19, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Setting the stage for life: Scientists make key discovery about the atmosphere of early Earth

Scientists in the New York Center for Astrobiology at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have used the oldest minerals on Earth to reconstruct the atmospheric conditions present on Earth very soon after its birth. The findings, ...

Space & Earth / Earth Sciences

created Nov 30, 2011 | popularity 4.4 / 5 (7) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

PhD student solves decade-long mystery of magnetism

(PhysOrg.com) -- A PhD student from the London Centre for Nanotechnology has won a prize for solving a decade-long mystery central to understanding modern magnetic systems.

Physics / Condensed Matter

created Oct 27, 2009 | popularity 4.2 / 5 (33) | comments 3

Scientists Show How Bacteria Move Electrons Across a Membrane

(PhysOrg.com) -- Scientists at the University of East Anglia, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, and Pennsylvania State University have demonstrated for the first time the mechanism by which some bacteria ...

Chemistry / Biochemistry

created Dec 29, 2009 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (8) | comments 0

Size matters in crucial redox reactions

(PhysOrg.com) -- Particle size has a far more dramatic impact on chemical reactivity than previously thought, according to new research from UC Davis. The results have implications for understanding a wide range of vital ...

Chemistry / Materials Science

created Oct 12, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Improvement of superconductors within reach

An international group of physicists from the University of Augsburg in Germany, the University of Florida in Gainesville, and the Niels Bohr Institute at the University of Copenhagen have succeeded in creating ...

Physics / Superconductivity

created Jul 09, 2010 | popularity 4.5 / 5 (17) | comments 7 | with audio podcast

Researchers demonstrate an electrochromic nanoplasmonic optical switch

In a recent article in Nano Letters, CNST researchers describe a new high-contrast, low operating-voltage, electrochemical optical switch that uses a volume of active dye orders-of-magnitude smaller than that of conventional electr ...

Nanotechnology / Nanophysics

created Sep 01, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0