News tagged with genetic defect

Cause of skin cancer that heals itself found

(PhysOrg.com) -- An international team of scientists has identified the key gene causing a rare type of skin cancer that grows rapidly for a few weeks or months but then heals itself.

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Mar 01, 2011 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast report

Scientists find gene linked to congenital heart defect

(PhysOrg.com) -- A gene that can cause congenital heart defects has been identified by a team of scientists, including a group from Princeton University. The discovery could lead to new treatments for those ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Dec 06, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Mystery solved: Tiny protein-activator responsible for brain cell damage in Huntington disease

Johns Hopkins brain scientists have figured out why a faulty protein accumulates in cells everywhere in the bodies of people with Huntington's disease (HD), but only kills cells in the part of the brain that controls movement, ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jun 04, 2009 | popularity 5 / 5 (10) | comments 0

Brain disorder suggests common mechanism may underlie many neurodegenerative diseases

A Mayo Clinic-led international consortium has found a mechanism that may help explain Parkinson's and other neurological disorders.

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Jan 11, 2009 | popularity 4.9 / 5 (7) | comments 0

Research: Bedbugs can thrive despite inbreeding

Bedbugs aren't just sleeping with you. They're sleeping with each other. Researchers now say that the creepy bugs have a special genetic gift: withstanding incest.

Biology / Plants & Animals

created Dec 07, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0

Genome editing, a next step in genetic therapy, corrects hemophilia in animals

Using an innovative gene therapy technique called genome editing that hones in on the precise location of mutated DNA, scientists have treated the blood clotting disorder hemophilia in mice. This is the first time that genome ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Jun 26, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 2 | with audio podcast

Researchers report progress using iPS cells to reverse blindness

Researchers have used cutting-edge stem cell technology to correct a genetic defect present in a rare blinding disorder, another step on a promising path that may one day lead to therapies to reverse blindness ...

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Jun 15, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (6) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Hunting for the good news in the human genome

One of the most common and most disabling birth defects, spina bifida strikes about one in 1,000 births in the United States -- nearly as many as Down’s Syndrome. The cause of this often devastating ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Apr 29, 2011 | popularity 5 / 5 (2) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Study shows patient's own cells may hold therapeutic promise after reprogramming, gene correction

Scientists from the Morgridge Institute for Research, the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the University of California and the WiCell Research Institute moved gene therapy one step closer to clinical reality by determining ...

Biology / Biotechnology

created Apr 04, 2011 | popularity 4.6 / 5 (5) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Fruit fly study digs deeper into poorly understood details of forming embryos

Using fruit flies as a model to study embryo formation, scientists report in Nature Cell Biology that molecular breakdown of a protein called Bicoid is vital to normal head-to-tail patterning of the insect's offspring.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Dec 21, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Duchenne muscular dystrophy is ultimately a stem cell disease

For years, scientists have tried to understand why children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy experience severe muscle wasting and eventual death. After all, laboratory mice with the same mutation that causes the disease in ...

Medicine & Health / Medical research

created Dec 09, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (1) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

SFU seeds discovery of mutant gene in chromosomes

Simon Fraser University molecular biologists have discovered a gene whose job is to ensure that chromosomes are correctly distributed during the formation of eggs and sperm in mammals, including humans.

Biology / Cell & Microbiology

created Oct 22, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (3) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

All genes in one go

The majority of rare diseases are hereditary. But despite significant progress in genome research, in most cases their exact cause remains unclear. The discovery of the underlying genetic defect is, however, ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Aug 29, 2010 | popularity 4.8 / 5 (10) | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Scientists pinpoint earliest steps of common form of muscular dystrophy

Nearly two decades after they identified the specific genetic flaw that causes a common type of muscular dystrophy, scientists believe they have figured out how that flaw brings about the disease. The finding by an international ...

Medicine & Health / Genetics

created Aug 19, 2010 | popularity not rated yet | comments 0 | with audio podcast

Researchers Present New Sex Evolution Theory

(PhysOrg.com) -- Harris Bernstein and Carol Bernstein have proposed a new theory on the billion-year-old mystery of sexual reproduction evolution.

Biology / Evolution

created Jul 08, 2010 | popularity 5 / 5 (8) | comments 1 | with audio podcast

Genetic disorder

A genetic disorder is an illness caused by abnormalities in genes or chromosomes. While some diseases, such as cancer, are due in part to a genetic disorders, they can also be caused by environmental factors. Most disorders are quite rare and affect one person in every several thousands or millions. Some types of recessive gene disorders confer an advantage in the heterozygous state in certain environments. A haploid cell has only one set of chromosomes. A diploid cell has two sets of chromosomes. In human, the somatic cells are diploid, and the gametes are haploid.

Genetic diseases are typically diagnosed and treated by geneticists. Genetic counselors assist the physicians and directly counsel patients.[citation needed]

For more information about Genetic disorder, read the full article at Wikipedia.
This text uses material from Wikipedia and is available under the GNU Free Documentation License.

Related topics: genes , gene therapy