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General Physics Oct 5, 2021

Physics Nobel rewards work on complex systems, like climate

Three scientists won the Nobel Prize in physics Tuesday for work that found order in seeming disorder, helping to explain and predict complex forces of nature, including expanding our understanding of climate change.

Materials Science Nov 19, 2019

Machine learning-assisted molecular design for high-performance organic photovoltaic materials

To synthesize high-performance materials for organic photovoltaics (OPVs) that convert solar radiation into direct current, materials scientists must meaningfully establish the relationship between chemical structures and ...

Quantum Physics Jul 29, 2019

Every transistor has a unique quantum fingerprint—but can it be used as a form of ID?

We might imagine that electric current flows as a smooth, even stream of electrons through our electronics devices, but at the quantum scale the flow of electric current might be more accurately pictured as a bubbling brook ...

Quantum Physics Jul 5, 2016

Quantum fingerprinting surpasses classical limit

(Phys.org)—As the saying goes, no two fingerprints are alike, and the same is true for quantum fingerprints. Just as a human fingerprint is only a fraction of the size of a person, yet can be used to distinguish between ...

Materials Science Oct 22, 2013

Chemical passwords could lead to unbreakable molecular lock

(Phys.org) —If you're in the business of cracking codes, it would be pretty difficult to break into a security system that you don't even know is there. That's one of the advantages of molecular keypad locks, whose small ...

Computer Sciences Mar 25, 2013

Study shows how easy it is to determine someone's identity with cell phone data

(Phys.org) —While most people know that using a cell phone means that the phone's location is being recorded, a new study has revealed just how little information is required to determine an individual's personal identity. ...

Computer Sciences Sep 12, 2006

Sandia fingerprinting technique demonstrates wireless device driver vulnerabilities

The next time you’re sipping a latte and surfing the Net at your favorite neighborhood wireless cafe, someone just a few seats away could be breaking into your laptop and causing irreparable damage to your computer’s ...

Dec 11, 2005

Biometric expert shows an easy way to spoof fingerprint scanning devices

Eyeballs, a severed hand or fingers carried in ziplock bags. Back alley eye replacement surgery. These are scenarios used in recent blockbuster movies like Steven Spielberg’s "Minority Report" and "Tomorrow Never Dies" ...

Nov 18, 2005

Review: Biometrics Technologies Measure Up (Part 1/3)

(Part 1/3) Biometrics technologies have come a long way from a slow start in the early 80s. Now they can be found almost anywhere and soon, almost everywhere.

Astronomy Jun 11, 2024

Chinese astronomers discover a high-velocity star ejected from globular cluster Messier 15

Chinese astronomers report the discovery of a new high-velocity star about 4,200 light years away. The newfound star, designated J0731+3717, turned out to be ejected from the globular cluster Messier 15 by an intermediate-mass ...

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