Search results for nonequilibrium dynamics

General Physics May 15, 2015

What happens when Newton's third law is broken?

Even if you don't know it by name, everyone is familiar with Newton's third law, which states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. This idea can be seen in many everyday situations, such as when ...

General Physics Oct 27, 2022

Enzymatic reactions: Researchers reveal a regulatory mechanism by which life controls and organizes itself

Inside cells, molecular droplets form defined compartments for chemical reactions. Not only sticky interactions between molecules, but also dynamic reactions can form such droplets, as was found by researchers from the Max ...

Nanophysics Apr 8, 2020

Massive generation of metastable bulk nanobubbles in water by external electric fields

Nanobubbles can exist on solid surfaces or in bulk liquids as nanoscopic gaseous domains. The phenomenon has attracted substantial attention due to the long-time (meta)stability and potential for practical applications. ...

Condensed Matter May 6, 2016

Understanding tiny droplets can make for better weather forecasts

When you see how difficult it is to get even next week's weather forecast right, you can imagine the challenges researchers are faced with when it comes to predicting the weather decades from now.

Space Exploration May 29, 2008

Warm Coronal Loops Offer Clue to Mysteriously Hot Solar Atmosphere

Scientists at NASA reveal a new understanding of the mysterious mechanism responsible for heating the outer part of the solar atmosphere, the corona, to million degree temperatures.

General Physics Nov 11, 2020

New research explores the thermodynamics of off-equilibrium systems

Almost all truly intriguing systems are ones that are far away from equilibrium—such as stars, planetary atmospheres, and even digital circuits. But, until now, systems far from thermal equilibrium couldn't be analyzed ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 31, 2015

Protein machines make fluctuating flows unconsciously

An international research group has demonstrated that protein machines, regardless of their specific functions, can collectively induce fluctuating hydrodynamic flows and substantially enhance the diffusive motions of particles ...

Ecology Oct 31, 2022

A better way to tell which species are vulnerable

Wildfires, floods, pollution, and overfishing are among the many disruptions that can change the balance of ecosystems, sometimes endangering the future of entire species. But evaluating these ecosystems to determine which ...

Nanophysics Nov 23, 2023

Bioinspired self-assembled colloidal collectives of active matter systems

Active matter systems feature unique behaviors that include collective self-assembly structures and collective migration. However, the efforts to realize collective entities in spaces without wall-adhered support, in order ...

General Physics Oct 18, 2021

Ultrafast control of quantum materials

An international team with participation of the Paul Scherrer Institute PSI shows how light can fundamentally change the properties of solids and how these effects can be used for future applications. The researchers summarize ...

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