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Molecular & Computational biology May 20, 2024

Unlocking the genetic blueprint of apples: Shape and size traits unveiled

The apple industry faces the challenge of genetic uniformity, with a few dominant cultivars narrowing the genetic base. This reduction in diversity, exacerbated by the unpredictable impacts of climate change on fruit quality ...

Molecular & Computational biology May 20, 2024

Sweet trade-offs: Unraveling the genetic puzzle of strawberry flavor and yield

Strawberries are a global fruit crop treasured for their flavor and nutritional value. However, achieving a balance between high sugar content, which enhances sweetness, and high yield has been a challenge.

Molecular & Computational biology May 20, 2024

Advances in rice genome research offer insights and promising applications for agriculture

A research team has achieved an improvement in the haplotype-resolved genome sequence of the japonica rice cultivar Nipponbare. This enhancement reveals the identification and annotation of more than 3,000 new genes, potentially ...

Cell & Microbiology May 20, 2024

Researchers identify new drivers of antibiotic resistance in bacteria

Two newly discovered mechanisms in bacteria have been identified that can contribute to the development of antibiotic resistance. Changing the number of copies of resistance genes in bacteria increases antibiotic resistance, ...

Molecular & Computational biology May 15, 2024

Mechanism of purple color and flavor of HongShanCaiTai, the imperial dish of China, revealed

Brassica has long been of paramount importance to agriculture and human nutrition, containing diverse popular crops such as kale, cauliflower, rapeseed, turnip, pak choi, cabbage, mustard, and choy sum, which are of high ...

Cell & Microbiology May 14, 2024

Fetal cells can be traced back to the first day of embryonic development

Though more than 8 million babies have been born through in vitro fertilization (IVF), 70% of IVF implantations fail. As IVF is becoming a more common route to pregnancy in cases of infertility, there is a need for better ...

Cell & Microbiology May 13, 2024

Centromere research yields new insights into the mechanisms of chromosome segregation errors

Researchers from the Hubrecht Institute's Kops group, in collaboration with researchers from the University of Edinburgh, have made a surprising new discovery in the structure of the centromere, a structure involved in ensuring ...

Biotechnology May 13, 2024

Researchers breed tomato plants that contain the complete genetic material of both parent plants

In a new study published in Nature Genetics, led by Charles Underwood from the Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research in Cologne, Germany, scientists established a system to generate clonal sex cells in tomato plants ...

Ecology May 11, 2024

Researchers share road map promoting sustainable fishing

Researchers at the Texas A&M School of Veterinary Medicine & Biomedical Sciences (VMBS) have released a road map to help the global fishing industry become more sustainable. The five-step plan outlines how the fishing industry ...

Cell & Microbiology May 10, 2024

Scientists link oocyte-specific histone H1FOO to better iPS cell generation

A joint research team led by Dr. Akira Kunitomi, a former postdoctoral fellow at CiRA (currently a researcher at the Gladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease), and ID Pharma Co., Ltd., has uncovered the crucial role ...

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