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Materials Science Feb 8, 2016

Cotton candy machines may hold key for making artificial organs

Cotton candy machines may hold the key for making life-sized artificial livers, kidneys, bones and other essential organs.

Plants & Animals Feb 3, 2016

Breaking through insect shells at a molecular level

With their chitinous shells, insects seem almost invulnerable – but like Achilles' heel in Greek mythology, their impressive armor can still be attacked. Researchers at the universities of Bonn and Leipzig studied fruit flies ...

Bio & Medicine Feb 2, 2016

Novel nanoparticle made of common mineral may help keep tumor growth at bay

Engineers at Washington University in St. Louis found a way to keep a cancerous tumor from growing by using nanoparticles of the main ingredient in common antacid tablets.

Materials Science Jan 5, 2016

Polyurethane phase morphology induces endothelial cell organization

A group of researchers from the Biomaterials and Regenerative Therapeutics Laboratory in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at University at Buffalo has shown that nanostructured phases of segmental polyurethanes can ...

Biochemistry Dec 17, 2015

Selective integrin ligand may facilitate specifically attacking cancer cells

Integrins help cells communicate with and adapt to their environment. Also cancer cells depend on their properties to survive and spread throughout the body. Now scientists at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) have ...

Materials Science Dec 17, 2015

New hydrogel gives clues to mechanism behind stress-stiffening-mediated mesenchymal stem cell fate

(Phys.org)—Several properties of the extracellular matrix affect cellular interaction, including stem cell differentiation. Some of these are physical properties, such as topography and matrix stiffness. In an effort to investigate ...

Nanophysics Dec 17, 2015

New microscopy technique maps mechanical properties of living cells

Researchers have developed a new way to use atomic force microscopy to rapidly measure the mechanical properties of cells at the nanometer scale, an advance that could pave the way for better understanding immune disorders ...

Biochemistry Nov 30, 2015

Growing bone cells: New method allows for more control in the differentiation of stem cells into bone cells

Researchers at the Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering and Applied Sciences and The Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering have developed a new, more precise way to control the differentiation of stem ...

Biochemistry Nov 18, 2015

Scientists reveal structure of key cancer target enzyme

A team from the University of York has published research unveiling the 3-D structure of human heparanase, a sugar-degrading enzyme which has received significant attention as a key target in anti-cancer treatments.

Biotechnology Nov 9, 2015

Tissue engineers recruit cells to make their own strong matrix

Imitation may be the sincerest form of flattery but the best way to make something is often to co-opt the original process and make it work for you. In a sense, that's how scientists at Brown University accomplished a new ...

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