Search results for dirac

Optics & Photonics Jul 7, 2023

An inhomogeneous Dirac cone system gives rise to in-plane chiral Landau levels

Chiral zeroth Landau levels are topologically protected bulk states that propagate in a single direction. In the field of quantum field theory and condensed matter physics, these levels are crucial for breaking chiral symmetry ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 19, 2023

Trillionths of a second: Photon pairs compress an electron beam into short pulses

Physicists at the University of Konstanz have generated one of the shortest signals ever produced by humans: Using paired laser pulses, they succeeded in compressing a series of electron pulses to a numerically analyzed duration ...

Condensed Matter Jun 16, 2023

Mapping the curvature where electrons reside in Kagome materials

Kagome metals are a class of quantum materials with interesting properties that are characterized by a unique lattice structure resembling Japanese woven bamboo patterns of the same name (i.e., Kagome). Over the past decade, ...

Nanophysics Jun 15, 2023

Ultrafast and tunable conversion of high-frequency signals into visible light

A study carried out by a research team from the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), the Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), University of Exeter Centre for Graphene Science, and TU Eindhoven ...

Nanophysics May 17, 2023

Researchers use structured light on a chip in another photonics breakthrough

In everyday life we experience light in one of its simplest forms—optical rays or beams. However, light can exist in much more exotic forms. Thus, even beams can be shaped to take the form of spirals; so-called vortex beams, ...

Nanophysics May 11, 2023

With new experimental method, researchers probe spin structure in 2D materials for first time

For two decades, physicists have tried to directly manipulate the spin of electrons in 2D materials like graphene. Doing so could spark key advances in the burgeoning world of 2D electronics, a field where super-fast, small ...

Condensed Matter Apr 12, 2023

Giant magnetoresistance of Dirac plasma in high-mobility graphene

In a paper published in Nature this week (April 13, 2023), researchers from The University of Manchester report record-high magnetoresistance that appears in graphene under ambient conditions.

General Physics Apr 10, 2023

Stripes within crystals hint at behavior of electrons in quantum systems

Hidden stripes in a crystal could help scientists understand the mysterious behavior of electrons in certain quantum systems, including high-temperature superconductors, an unexpected discovery by RIKEN physicists suggests.

General Physics Apr 6, 2023

Random matrix theory approaches the mystery of the neutrino mass

When any matter is divided into smaller and smaller pieces, eventually all you are left with—when it cannot be divided any further—is a particle. Currently, there are 12 different known elementary particles, which in ...

Astronomy Mar 28, 2023

Light-bending gravity reveals one of the biggest black holes ever found

A team of astronomers has discovered one of the biggest black holes ever found, taking advantage of a phenomenon called gravitational lensing.

page 4 from 40