Search results for birefringent

Astronomy Oct 18, 2024

First results from the Axion Dark-Matter Birefringent Cavity experiment establish a new technique for axion search

Researchers at MIT recently published the first results of an experiment aimed at searching for axion dark matter by probing the axion-induced birefringence of electromagnetic waves. While these findings, published in Physical ...

Optics & Photonics Oct 15, 2024

Enhanced wavelength conversion paves the way for more efficient quantum information transfer

Advancements in quantum information technology are paving the way for faster and more efficient data transfer. A key challenge has been ensuring that qubits, the fundamental units of quantum information, can be transferred ...

Analytical Chemistry Sep 18, 2024

Researchers discover highest second-harmonic generation response in deep-ultraviolet phosphate

In the field of nonlinear optics (NLO), deep-ultraviolet (DUV) NLO crystals have garnered attention due to their crucial role in all-solid-state lasers. With ongoing research, the demand for these DUV NLO crystals continues ...

Optics & Photonics Sep 3, 2024

Study: Giant ultrafast dichroism and birefringence with active nonlocal metasurfaces

The fine and efficient control of the properties of light at ultrafast speed down to the picosecond timescale is a challenging task, crucial for many scientific applications and technologies. For instance, in free-space optical ...

Optics & Photonics Aug 30, 2024

Complete-basis-reprogrammable coding metasurface for generating dynamically-controlled holograms

An article in Opto-Electronic Advances, discusses complete-basis-reprogrammable coding metasurface for generating dynamically-controlled holograms under arbitrary polarization states.

Molecular & Computational biology Jul 18, 2024

Study reveals key gene protecting plants from harmful metals in soil

The negative impact of human activity on Earth doesn't just affect our planet's atmosphere—it goes much deeper, into its soils. For instance, excessive application of manure or sewage sludge can increase heavy metal concentrations ...

Nanophysics Jul 10, 2024

High-speed electron camera uncovers new 'light-twisting' behavior in ultrathin material

While taking snapshots with the high-speed electron camera at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Acceleratory Laboratory, researchers discovered new behavior in an ultrathin material that offers a promising approach ...

Optics & Photonics Apr 16, 2024

Gigahertz-rate switchable wavefront shaping by LNOI-empowered metasurface

Over the past decade, metasurfaces deploying two-dimensional artificial nanostructures have emerged as a groundbreaking platform to manipulate light across various degrees of freedom. These metasurfaces exhibit significant ...

Optics & Photonics Apr 8, 2024

Propagating dimensions of light: Deforming versatile non-diffractive beams along the optical trajectory

The diffraction of light is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature where waves spread out as they propagate. This spreading of light beams during propagation limits the efficient transmission of energy and information. Therefore, ...

Plants & Animals Apr 4, 2024

Chinese scientists reveal the spinning mechanism of the silkworm

Mulberry silk is a natural protein fiber that is light, soft and fine in nature, known as the "second skin of the human body" and "Queen of fibers." China is the origin of the world's sericulture industry.

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