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Nanomaterials Mar 31, 2022

Graphene gets enhanced by flashing

Flashing graphene into existence from waste was merely a good start. Now Rice University researchers are customizing it.

Nanophysics Mar 31, 2022

Physicists engineer ferroelectricity into well-known family of semiconductors

MIT physicists and colleagues have engineered a new property into a well-known family of semiconductors by manipulating ultrathin sheets of the materials only a few atomic layers thick.

Materials Science Mar 30, 2022

Hydrogen storage reactions bear a complex dance toward faster uptake

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) scientists have simulated the hydrogen storage reactions in a promising material and discovered why hydrogen uptake slows as the material absorbs hydrogen, providing insight that ...

Plants & Animals Mar 29, 2022

Researchers use synchrotron light to 'peel back the onion' on cell walls to help crops withstand drought and disease

"We know there has been a lot of drought on the prairies, and people's livelihoods are on the line," said Ariana Forand, a Master's student in the College of Agriculture and Bioresources at the University of Saskatchewan ...

Optics & Photonics Mar 23, 2022

Single-photon source paves the way for practical quantum encryption

Researchers have developed a new high-purity single-photon source that can operate at room temperature. The source is an important step toward practical applications of quantum technology, such as highly secure communication ...

Biochemistry Mar 23, 2022

A new way to enter the cell using superchaotropic properties of boron clusters

The internalization of impermeable molecules into cells is a current challenge in drug development, as many water-soluble bioactive molecules cannot cross the cell membrane. To facilitate the cell entry of these molecules, ...

Nanomaterials Mar 21, 2022

A unimorph nanocomposite dielectric elastomer for large-scale actuation

Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) can undergo large, reversible in-plane deformation. In a new report now published in Science Advances, Junhong Pu and a team of scientists in soft materials research and polymer science ...

Superconductivity Mar 17, 2022

Physicists find direct evidence of strong electron correlation in a 2D material for the first time

In recent years, physicists have discovered materials that are able to switch their electrical character from a metal to an insulator, and even to a superconductor, which is a material in a friction-free state that allows ...

Earth Sciences Mar 16, 2022

Effects of ancient carbon releases suggest possible scenarios for future climate

A massive release of greenhouse gases, likely triggered by volcanic activity, caused a period of extreme global warming known as the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) about 56 million years ago. A new study now confirms ...

Materials Science Mar 7, 2022

Weird world of high-pressure chemistry made simple by new electronegativity scale

A Skoltech professor and his Chinese colleagues have revised a key chemical concept, electronegativity, and determined this characteristic for all elements under varying pressures. The revamped notion of electronegativity ...

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