Search results for deep learning

Biotechnology Feb 14, 2024

Using three AI protein prediction tools, study uncovers new wrinkles in the folding story of 'orphan' proteins

When Profs. Joel Sussman and Israel Silman were asked to mentor Chinese students online during the COVID-19 pandemic, the last thing they expected to come out of the experience was highly innovative research on protein evolution ...

Nanomaterials Feb 9, 2024

New AI tool discovers realistic 'metamaterials' with unusual properties

A coating that can hide objects in plain sight, or an implant that behaves exactly like bone tissue—these extraordinary objects are already made from "metamaterials." Researchers from TU Delft have now developed an AI tool ...

Earth Sciences Feb 8, 2024

Innovative hybrid models enhance soil moisture forecasting

Soil moisture intricately influences climate and hydrological systems by modulating water and energy exchange processes. Accurate predictions of soil moisture are not only instrumental in drought monitoring but are crucial ...

Analytical Chemistry Feb 8, 2024

Trained AI system learns to design cellular materials for tissue engineering, energy storage

Artificial structures called cellular materials have a network of internal spaces within a solid cell-like matrix. Their porous foam-like architecture combines advantages of low density with strength. Researchers at the National ...

Optics & Photonics Feb 8, 2024

General deep learning framework for emissivity engineering

Wavelength-selective thermal emitters (WS-TEs) have been frequently designed to achieve desired target emissivity spectra, as in typical emissivity engineering, for broad applications such as thermal camouflage, radiative ...

Biotechnology Feb 8, 2024

Deep learning for real-time molecular imaging

National University of Singapore (NUS) researchers have demonstrated that deep learning allows them to observe the dynamics of single molecules more precisely and with less data than traditional evaluation methods. They used ...

Optics & Photonics Feb 7, 2024

High fidelity spatial mode quantum gates enabled by diffractive neural networks

Reliable quantum gates are the fundamental component of quantum information processing. However, achieving high-dimensional unitary transformations in a scalable and compact manner with ultrahigh fidelities remains a great ...

Earth Sciences Feb 6, 2024

Deep learning forecasts Antarctic sea ice trends for 2024—projected to remain close to historical lows

The year 2023 stands out as the warmest year on record globally, accompanied by the highest recorded ocean temperatures. Amidst these extreme and unusual climatic conditions, Antarctic sea ice extent (SIE), after breaking ...

Biotechnology Jan 31, 2024

Method combines artificial intelligence and satellite imagery to map crop-livestock integration systems

Crop-livestock integration (CLI) systems combine the growing of crops in rotation or consortium, especially grain crops such as soybeans, corn and sorghum, and forage plants used to feed cattle and pigs, with the raising ...

Optics & Photonics Jan 29, 2024

Bessel-beam-based side-view measurement of seven-core fiber internal core distribution

Optical fiber, as the basic carrier of modern high-speed and high-capacity communication, is the key to the interconnection of the world. With the rapid development of the communications industry in recent decades, ordinary ...

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