Search results for CRISPR-Cas9

Molecular & Computational biology Jan 4, 2023

Researchers reveal how geminiviruses cause devastating disease in worldwide crops

Geminiviruses are a group of single-stranded circular plant DNA viruses that cause devastating diseases in many economically important crops including tomato, tobacco, cotton, corn, wheat, beans, and cassava worldwide. Due ...

Biochemistry Jan 4, 2023

Biochemists describe structure and function of newly discovered CRISPR immune system

Utah State University biochemists Thomson Hallmark and Ryan Jackson, along with collaborators, published two seminal papers this week. Their findings describe the structure and function of a newly discovered CRISPR immune ...

Biotechnology Jan 3, 2023

Breakthrough in plant breeding: Grafting and mobile CRISPR for genome editing in plants

A ground-breaking twist to the CRISPR tool—aka "genetic scissors"—is being put to use to edit plant genomes by scientists from the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Plant Physiology, signaling a methodology change. The ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 29, 2022

Research reveals fruit fly circadian clock mechanisms

The higher the temperatures, the faster physiological processes are. But there is an exception: the so-called circadian clock, which regulates the sleep-wake cycle in organisms. A fascinating question for scientists is why ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 22, 2022

Generating human-like neural networks via cellular reprogramming

A study published in the journal Stem Cells Reports reveals that a cellular reprogramming methodology allows the creation of neural networks that reproduce unique characteristics of human cells—different to those obtained ...

Biotechnology Dec 21, 2022

Documentary spurs a new look at the case of the first gene-edited babies

In the four years since an experiment by disgraced scientist He Jiankui resulted in the birth of the first babies with edited genes, numerous articles, books and international commissions have reflected on whether and how ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 15, 2022

Scientists' use of hydrogel materials leads to stem cells developing like human embryos

Materials scientists at UNSW Sydney have shown that human pluripotent stem cells in a lab can initiate a process resembling the gastrulation phase—where cells begin differentiating into new cell types—much earlier than ...

Cell & Microbiology Dec 15, 2022

Building the cytoskeleton: Researchers establish mode of action of crucial signaling complexes

Bacterial pathogens like Salmonella, Shigella, Listeria and many others exploit the protein skeleton of the cells they infect in order to spread throughout the host. However, how is this so-called cytoskeleton of host cells ...

Biotechnology Dec 14, 2022

Overexpression of gene endows diatom P. tricornutum with high lipid content and grazing resistance

Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a commercially important species that is widely used in aquaculture. It also has the potential to be used as biofuel.

Ecology Dec 12, 2022

Cabbage white butterflies utilize two gut enzymes for maximum flexibility in deactivating mustard oil bombs

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute for Chemical Ecology in Jena, together with their colleagues at the Universities of Stockholm and Tokyo, report in a new study in PNAS that larvae of the cabbage white butterfly use ...

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