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Earth Sciences Feb 10, 2025

Anomaly in the deep sea: Accumulation of rare atoms could improve geological dating methods

Beryllium-10, a rare radioactive isotope produced by cosmic rays in the atmosphere, provides valuable insights into the Earth's geological history. A research team from the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR), in ...

Nanophysics Jan 23, 2025

Mixing silicon with 2D materials for new energy-efficient semiconductor tech

Nanoelectronics deal with extremely small electronic components—transistors, sensors and circuits that can fit on the tip of a needle. This technology powers our everyday lives through devices such as computers, smartphones ...

Analytical Chemistry Jan 21, 2025

Ceramic catalyst uses sodium and boron to drive sustainable industrial reactions

Heterogeneous catalysts speed up chemical reactions by being in a different state than the reactants. They are efficient and stable, even under challenging conditions such as high temperature or pressure. Traditionally, metals ...

Condensed Matter Jan 16, 2025

Researchers propose new physical model for predicting hardness of materials

Skoltech researchers have presented a new simple physical model for predicting the hardness of materials based on information about the shear modulus and equations of the state of crystal structures. The model is useful for ...

Condensed Matter Jan 14, 2025

Diamond continues to shine: New properties discovered in diamond semiconductors

Diamond, often celebrated for its unmatched hardness and transparency, has emerged as an exceptional material for high-power electronics and next-generation quantum optics. Diamond can be engineered to be as electrically ...

Nanophysics Jan 8, 2025

Decoding 2D material growth: White graphene insights open doors to cleaner energy and more efficient electronics

A breakthrough in decoding the growth process of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a 2D material, and its nanostructures on metal substrates could pave the way for more efficient electronics, cleaner energy solutions and greener ...

Nanomaterials Dec 10, 2024

Nanostructured two-dimensional gold monolayers expand possibilities for catalysis, electronics, and energy conversion

Researchers have created nearly freestanding nanostructured two-dimensional (2D) gold monolayers, an impressive feat of nanomaterial engineering that could open up new avenues in catalysis, electronics, and energy conversion.

Nanomaterials Dec 2, 2024

Hexagons of hexagonal boron nitride join up to form 2D insulator for next-gen electronic devices

A method that can grow a useful insulating material into exceptionally high-quality films that are just one atom thick and are suitable for industrial-scale production has been developed by an international team led by Xixiang ...

Condensed Matter Nov 19, 2024

Physicists explain how fractional charge in pentalayer graphene could work

MIT physicists have taken a key step toward solving the puzzle of what leads electrons to split into fractions of themselves. Their solution sheds light on the conditions that give rise to exotic electronic states in graphene ...

General Physics Nov 12, 2024

Hints of a 'neutrino fog' could complicate efforts to detect dark matter

As if searching for dark matter isn't difficult enough already, physicists may have detected another hurdle known as a "neutrino fog" from solar neutrinos streaming through Earth.

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