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Agriculture Jul 1, 2024

Latin American trial heralds methane-free rice

New approaches to managing rice systems in Latin America are proving effective at reducing water usage and cutting back the high greenhouse gas emissions from a crop that feeds nearly half the world's population.

Analytical Chemistry Jul 1, 2024

Novel spectroscopy technique sheds light on nitrogen oxides reduction

When power plants burn fossil fuels at high temperatures, nitrogen and oxygen molecules break apart and then recombine to form a class of compounds called nitrogen oxides, or NOx. These gases are major pollutants and contribute ...

Plants & Animals Jul 1, 2024

Study reveals unique survival strategies adopted by fish in the world's warmest waters

A team of researchers have identified unexpected ways coral reef fish living in the warmest waters on Earth, in the Arabian Gulf, have adapted to survive extreme temperatures.

Plants & Animals Jul 1, 2024

Salt-stress survival: AI-powered study decodes the resilience of Spartina alterniflora

Salt stress poses a major challenge to global crop production, especially in cereals, necessitating a comprehensive understanding of salt tolerance mechanisms. Halophytes like Spartina alterniflora, thriving in high-salinity ...

Environment Jul 1, 2024

In hot water and beyond: Marine extremes escalate

Marine life in the water column depends on the right combination of water temperature, acidity, and oxygen levels, so creatures such as fish and plankton can be hard hit by large regional fluctuations in any of these parameters. ...

Cell & Microbiology Jul 1, 2024

Scientists show ribosomes play an unexpected role in blood vessel formation

Angiogenin, an enzyme that plays a critical role in cellular stress responses and aids vascular formation, has previously been implicated in the formation of solid cancer tumors, neurodegenerative disorders and epigenetic ...

Ecology Jun 29, 2024

A guide to some of the ways Western Australian animals can kill you

If there's one thing Australia is famous for it's wanting to kill you. Sharks in the ocean, crocs in the river and the sun trying to grill you like a scotch filet.

Plants & Animals Jun 28, 2024

Peak performance: Plants' genetic strategies for surviving high-altitude habitats

Alpine habitats present extreme challenges, including low temperatures, high UV radiation, and limited oxygen levels, which demand unique adaptations from the plants that inhabit these regions. Despite their ecological importance, ...

Materials Science Jun 27, 2024

Researchers find flexible solution for separating gases

For a broad range of industries, separating gases is an important part of both process and product—from separating nitrogen and oxygen from air for medical purposes to separating carbon dioxide from other gases in the process ...

Ecology Jun 27, 2024

Kick-starting seagrass for a climate-proof sea

Once upon a time, seagrass meadows of about 150 square kilometers covered the bottom of the Dutch Wadden Sea. Now, seagrasses have all but disappeared, just like in many other places in the world. But these unique saltwater ...

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