Search results for etching

Optics & Photonics Jun 21, 2023

New tiny atomic beam clock could bring stable timing to places GPS can't reach

A new type of miniature atomic clock could provide better timing over the span of weeks and months compared with current systems. Researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), in collaboration ...

Nanophysics Jun 21, 2023

Scientists propose new method for direct fabrication of sub-10-nm nanopores

Chinese scientists have proposed a new method for direct fabrication of sub-10 nm nanopores in WO3 nanosheets using swift heavy ions. The results have been published in Nano Letters.

Optics & Photonics Jun 20, 2023

Topological bulk BICs enable compact, single-mode and beam-engineered QCLs

Electrically pumped semiconductor lasers are among the most important sources, owing to their high efficiency, compactness, and solid-state stability. For mid-infrared and terahertz radiation, quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) ...

Optics & Photonics Jun 16, 2023

Researchers manufacture first-ever droplet-etched quantum dots that glow in C-band optical light

Paderborn researchers from the Department of Physics and the Institute for Photonic Quantum Systems (PhoQS) have succeeded in manufacturing quantum dots—nanoscopic structures where the material's quantum properties come ...

Nanophysics Jun 14, 2023

Single-atom vacancies in atomically thin insulators created in ultra-high vacuum

Single photons have applications in quantum computation, information networks, and sensors, and these can be emitted by defects in the atomically thin insulator hexagonal boron nitride (hBN). Missing nitrogen atoms have been ...

Nanophysics Jun 9, 2023

Enhancing the fluorescence of single silicon carbide spin color centers

In a study published online in Nano Letters, the team led by Prof. Li Chuanfeng and Dr. Xu Jinshi from the University of Science and Technology of China of the Chinese Academy of Sciences made progress in enhancing the fluorescence ...

Nanomaterials Jun 6, 2023

Tiny gold particles can help harness energy from the sun to break down pollution

When organic pollutants such as dyes, agricultural chemicals, and pharmaceuticals enter waterways all around the world, they can harm the environment and human health—and removing them can be incredibly difficult.

Biochemistry Jun 5, 2023

Finite state machine implemented as pneumatic circuit using microfluidic valves to create lab-on-a-chip

A group of biochemical engineers, Siavash Ahrar, Manasi Raje, Irene Lee and Elliot Hui at the University of California, Irvine, has developed a finite state machine (FSM) implemented as a pneumatic circuit using microfluidic ...

Optics & Photonics May 24, 2023

Progressive quantum leaps—high-speed, thin-film lithium niobate quantum processors driven by quantum emitters

Scalable photonic quantum computing architectures require photonic processing devices. Such platforms rely on low-loss, high-speed, reconfigurable circuits and near-deterministic resource state generators. In a new report ...

Optics & Photonics May 10, 2023

New procedure allows micro-printing inside existing materials with greater accuracy

3D printers form objects by layering melted plastic or metal, but this only works on large scales. What you need to fabricate microdevices for which the layering step is not feasible? What if it were possible to print directly ...

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