Search results for nonequilibrium dynamics

Quantum Physics Jul 6, 2017

Surprising nature of quantum solitary waves revealed

Solitary waves – known as solitons – appear in many forms. Perhaps the most recognizable is the tsunami, which forms following a disruption on the ocean floor and can travel, unabated, at high speeds for hundreds of miles.

General Physics Jun 27, 2017

Using mathematical methods to study complex biological networks

Complex biological processes such as metabolism often involve thousands of compounds coupled by chemical reactions. These process chains are described by researchers as chemical reaction networks. Researchers from the University ...

Polymers Mar 17, 2017

Identification of molecular origins underlying the interfacial slip

A team of researchers, affiliated with UNIST has discovered the fundamental principles of handling polymers, which constitute the basis of man-made materials, such as plastics, paints, and even consmatics.

Astronomy Dec 20, 2016

Avalanche statistics suggest Tabby's star is near a continuous phase transition

In its search for extrasolar planets, the Kepler space telescope looks for stars whose light flux periodically dims, signaling the passing of an orbiting planet in front of the star. But the timing and duration of diminished ...

Cell & Microbiology Aug 12, 2016

Random walk into captivity

The cell's internal skeleton undergoes constant restructuring. LMU physicists now show that its constituent proteins can be efficiently transported to their sites of action by diffusion – provided they can be arrested when ...

Plasma Physics Jul 26, 2016

Plasma technology can be tapped to kill biofilms on perishable fruit, foods

Seeing fruit "turn bad and going to waste" inspired a team of researchers in China to explore using atmospheric pressure nonequilibrium plasma—already widely used for medical purposes—as a novel solution to extend the shelf ...

General Physics Jul 20, 2016

Asymmetrical magnetic microbeads turned into micro-robots

Janus was a Roman god with two distinct faces. Thousands of years later, he inspired material scientists working on asymmetrical microscopic spheres—with both a magnetic and a non-magnetic half—called Janus particles. Instead ...

Condensed Matter May 6, 2016

Understanding tiny droplets can make for better weather forecasts

When you see how difficult it is to get even next week's weather forecast right, you can imagine the challenges researchers are faced with when it comes to predicting the weather decades from now.

Cell & Microbiology Apr 28, 2016

New data analysis technique distinguishes active from passive fluctuations inside cells

Inside every living cell, internal structures are continuously moving about. Under a microscope, organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, transport vesicles, or even external flagella wobble and twitch. This may happen ...

General Physics Sep 17, 2015

Solving the problem of sea ice thickness distribution using molecular concepts

Yale University scientists have answered a 40-year-old question about Arctic ice thickness by treating the ice floes of the frozen seas like colliding molecules in a fluid or gas.

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