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Molecular & Computational biology 4 hours ago

Teosinte Pollen Drive: Scientists may have discovered corn's 'missing link'

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) has begun to unravel a mystery millennia in the making. Our story begins 9,000 years ago. It was then that maize was first domesticated in the Mexican lowlands. Some 5,000 years later, ...

Cell & Microbiology 5 hours ago

In immune cells, X marks the spot(s)

There are many known sex differences in health and disease: cases in which either men or women are more likely to get a disease, experience a symptom, or have a certain drug side effect. Some of these sex differences are ...

Plants & Animals 5 hours ago

Brooding brittle star found to have massive genome due to duplication of chromosomes

A pair of life scientists at the University of Sydney, working with a colleague from Museums Victoria, in Australia, has found that the brooding brittle star (Amphipholis squamata) has a massive genome due to duplication ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 6, 2024

Hunt for herbicide solution in snap bean reveals master switch for stress resistance

Waterhemp is a nuisance for any crop producer, but in snap bean fields, the weed's stem segments can break off during harvest, contaminating the crop with inedible look-alike "pods." However, snap bean is harmed by many of ...

Bio & Medicine Aug 6, 2024

The shape of molecules to come: A Q&A on designing DNA nanostructures for biomedical applications

By discovering new ways to manipulate matter at the atomic and molecular levels, advances in nanotechnology are paving the way for innovations in medicine, electronics, materials science and environmental remediation, among ...

Molecular & Computational biology Aug 6, 2024

Historic genome sequencing will unlock potential for agriculture, conservation

A multi-institutional, international effort known as the Ruminant Telomere-to-Telomere consortium, or RT2T, is aiming to make scientific history by publishing the complete genomes of more than 300 species of ruminant animals, ...

Veterinary medicine Aug 5, 2024

Horse miscarriages offer clues to causes of early human pregnancy loss

A study of horses—which share many important similarities with humans in their chromosomes and pregnancies—revealed that 42% of miscarriages and spontaneous abortions in the first two months of pregnancy were due to complications ...

Social Sciences Aug 5, 2024

Misinformation, abuse and injustice: Breaking down the Olympic boxing firestorm

In a preliminary women's under 66kg boxing match at the Paris Olympics last week between Algerian Imane Khelif and Italian Angela Carini, a powerful punch to the face resulted in Carini withdrawing after 46 seconds.

Evolution Aug 5, 2024

Sex chromosomes may reduce 'sexual conflict' during evolution, say researchers

Researchers from Tokyo Metropolitan University have taken a big step in solving the mystery around why animals evolve sex chromosomes. It had long been proposed that sex chromosomes evolved to reduce "sexual conflict," the ...

Cell & Microbiology Aug 5, 2024

Study analyzes potato-pathogen 'arms race' after Irish potato famine

In an examination of the genetic material found in historic potato leaves, North Carolina State University researchers reveal more about the tit-for-tat evolutionary changes occurring in both potato plants and the pathogen ...

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