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AI enhances plasma plume analysis

In a published in the journal npj Computational Materials, Oak Ridge National Laboratory scientists developed a deep learning model—a type of artificial intelligence that mimics human brain function—to analyze high-speed ...

Heating for fusion: Why toast plasma when you can microwave it

Some believe the future of fusion in the U.S. lies in compact, spherical fusion vessels. A smaller tokamak, it is thought, could offer a more economical fusion option. The trick is squeezing everything into a small space. ...

3D visualization brings nuclear fusion to life

When it comes to promising forms of energy, nuclear fusion checks all the boxes: it's clean, abundant, continuous and safe. It's produced when the lightweight nuclei of two atoms fuse together to form a heavier nucleus, releasing ...

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Plasma Physics
New plasma jet technology effectively treats fungal nail infections
Optics & Photonics
Super-resolution machining of single crystalline sapphire by femtosecond laser-induced, plasma-assisted ablation
Plasma Physics
New AI program helps identify elusive space plasmoids
Plasma Physics
Multinational fusion energy project marks completion of its most complex magnet system
Plasma Physics
Using supercomputer researchers discover new clues to improving fusion confinement
Plasma Physics
Researchers find potential new method to control plasma density in fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
Study reveals material erosion and deposition in fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
Investigating plasma deviations inside nuclear fusion reactors
Plasma Physics
25 years of massive fusion energy experiment data open on the 'cloud' and available to everyone
Plasma Physics
Pair plasmas found in deep space can now be generated in the lab
Plasma Physics
New plasma escape mechanism could protect fusion vessels from excessive heat
Plasma Physics
How does light interact with matter at extreme intensities, near the Schwinger limit?
Plasma Physics
The discovery of new turbulence transition in fusion plasmas
Plasma Physics
Apple versus donut: How the shape of a tokamak impacts the limits of the edge of the plasma
Optics & Photonics
Researchers create the world's strongest ionizing terahertz radiation
Plasma Physics
Researchers create new type of composite material for shielding against neutron and gamma radiation
Plasma Physics
Researchers unveil tritium release behavior of solid breeder irradiated with fusion neutron
Optics & Photonics
New discoveries about the nature of light could improve methods for heating fusion plasma
Plasma Physics
Using AI to speed up and improve the most computationally-intensive aspects of plasma physics in fusion
Optics & Photonics
Researchers elucidate ultrafast laser-induced solid-to-overdense-plasma transitions

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Plants & Animals
Study of global primate populations reveals predictors of extinction risk
Astronomy
Large radio bubble detected in galaxy NGC 4217
Space Exploration
Nuclear rockets could travel to Mars in half the time, but designing the reactors that would power them isn't easy
Analytical Chemistry
Using AI to figure out the chemical composition of paints used in classical paintings
Earth Sciences
Limestone and iron reveal puzzling extreme rain in Western Australia 100,000 years ago
Astronomy
The earliest galaxies formed amazingly fast after the Big Bang. Do they break the universe or change its age?
Earth Sciences
Extensive afforestation and reforestation can brake global warming
Nanophysics
Theoretical physicist uncovers how twisting layers of a material can generate mysterious electron-path-deflecting effect
Evolution
Study determines when and how pterosaurs went from tiny tree-climbers to towering terrestrial titans
Cell & Microbiology
Dietary zinc inhibits antimicrobial resistance gene transmission in lab tests
Condensed Matter
Harnessing magnetic relaxation: 'Pac-Man effect' enables precise organization of superparamagnetic beads
Space Exploration
Investigating the possibility of using asteroid material to grow edible biomass for astronauts
Space Exploration
ESA's Hera spacecraft set for asteroid 'crime scene investigation'
Earth Sciences
Antarctic 'greening' at dramatic rate, satellite data show
Superconductivity
Direct measurement of a subtle current phase relation shows potential for more stable superconducting qubits
Astronomy
Traces of antimatter in cosmic rays reopen the search for 'WIMPs' as dark matter
Molecular & Computational biology
Phage cocktail shows promise against drug-resistant bacteria
Plants & Animals
Scientists uncover auditory 'sixth sense' in geckos
Materials Science
Innovative method targets removal of PFAS from wastewater
Social Sciences
Survey experiment reveals celebrities and politicians could be the 'missing link' to mitigate climate change