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Researchers observe hidden deformations in complex light fields

Everyday experience tells us that light reflected from a perfectly flat mirror will give us the correct image without any deformation. Interestingly, this is not the case when the light field itself is structured in a complex ...

Controlling light while measuring trapped ion qubits

Quantum information is fragile and often difficult to protect during experiments. Protecting qubits from accidental measurements is essential for controlled quantum operations, especially during state-destroying measurements ...

Researchers improve tunability in optical differentiation

A new technique may make it easier for researchers to create real-time images of microscopic samples by considering the waves that propagate through sample surfaces as light interacts with them.

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New technology produces ultrashort ion pulses
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Deep design produces 'butterfly' phase mask for light-sheet fluorescence microscopy
Condensed Matter
Generating spin currents directly using ultrashort laser pulses
Optics & Photonics
Researchers simulate novel metal-filtered VCSEL modal control
Optics & Photonics
Multifunctional phosphor developed for white LED lighting and optical thermometry
Condensed Matter
Wave scattering simulation unlocks potential metamaterials
Optics & Photonics
Physicists achieve ultrafast steering of quantum-entangled electrons
Optics & Photonics
Latent information carried by photons enables super-precise spectrometer
Optics & Photonics
Study accelerates AI-based particle size probe for medication manufacturing
Optics & Photonics
Neural network improves tunable diode laser absorption spectroscopy quantification accuracy
Optics & Photonics
Rotational symmetry breaking in deformed Reuleaux-triangle resonator simplifies exceptional point achievement
Optics & Photonics
Smartphone-based microscope rapidly reconstructs 3D holograms
Optics & Photonics
Unique nanodisk pushes photonics research forward
Optics & Photonics
Scientists demonstrate first experimental evidence of non-Hermitian edge burst in photonic quantum walks
Condensed Matter
Strong magnetic second harmonic generation effect discovered in two-dimensional CrPS₄ monolayer
Optics & Photonics
Scientists prove long-standing wave amplification theory
Optics & Photonics
Quantum error correction technology outperforms world's leading quantum computing company, researchers claim
Optics & Photonics
Electrically modulated light antenna points the way to faster computer chips
Optics & Photonics
Scalable, multi-functional device lays groundwork for advanced quantum applications
Optics & Photonics
Plasmonic modulators could enable high-capacity space communication

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Astronomy
Webb researchers discover lensed supernova, confirm Hubble tension
Evolution
Scientists find plausible geological setting that may have sparked life on Earth
Plants & Animals
Snakes in the city: Ten years of wildlife rescues reveal insights into human-reptile interactions
Plants & Animals
Research highlights global plant diversity 'darkspots' where scientific efforts are urgently needed
Earth Sciences
Tongan volcanic eruption triggered by explosion equivalent to 'five underground nuclear bombs,' new research reveals
Planetary Sciences
Scientists discover planet orbiting closest single star to our sun
Quantum Physics
First-ever teleportation of logical qubit using fault-tolerant methods
Environment
Southern California study finds high levels of airborne plasticizers
Agriculture
Researchers develop first banana plant resistant to TR4 and black sigatoka
Plants & Animals
Pollination shifts in Caribbean after Hurricane Maria demonstrate ecological resilience
Plants & Animals
Are plants and fungi trading carbon for nutrients? Not likely, say researchers
Environment
Predicting river flow dynamics using stable isotopes for improved ecosystem health
Biochemistry
Seeing double: Designing drugs that target 'twin' cancer proteins
Cell & Microbiology
Scientists explore microbial diversity in sourdough starters
Environment
Most climate scientists foresee temperature rise exceeding Paris Agreement targets, study finds
Environment
Madagascar's mining rush has caused no more deforestation than farming, study finds
Molecular & Computational biology
High-resolution images of RSV may expose stubborn virus's weak points
Plants & Animals
'Who's a good boy?' Humans use dog-specific voices for better canine comprehension
Molecular & Computational biology
Research provides new insights into role of mechanical forces in gene expression
Ecology
New study maps Congo's bai ecosystems in unprecedented detail

Novel algorithm proposed for inversion of aerosol optical depth

A research team led by Prof. Sun Xiaobing from the Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science (HFIPS), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), has proposed an optimal inversion algorithm ...