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Momentum-engineered photonic states make bulk silicon shine

An international team of researchers, led by scientists from the University of California, Irvine, has demonstrated a fundamentally new way to make silicon emit light—overcoming one of the most persistent limitations in modern ...

Stitching precise patterns—with lasers

Just as embroiderers, with needle and thread, can transform plain fabric into an intricate pattern, engineers can use lasers and polymers to create flexible, complex structures that could transform life-saving sensing technology. ...

Programmable superconducting diode can flow on command

A team of researchers led by the University of Pittsburgh demonstrated a programmable superconducting diode at the LaAlO3/KTaO3 (LAO/KTO) interface, an advance that holds potential to enhance/help usher in the future of next-generation ...

Magnetic microbots steer quantum sensors inside living cells

Cells are squishy and soft. Tiny nanometer-sized particles such as quantum sensors cannot move freely inside them due to viscous drag, which makes sensing challenging. Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) ...

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Nanophysics
Clearing the nanoscale bottleneck holding back next-gen electronics
Nanophysics
Ultra-thin MoSe₂ grating traps infrared light in a 40-nanometer layer
Nanophysics
Nanodiamonds and beyond: Designing carbon materials with AI at exascale
Nanophysics
Nanoengineered spintronic device can store data in four different ways
Nanophysics
Carbon nanotube 'black paint' absorbs terahertz radiation to cut 6G interference
Nanophysics
Scientists create a new state of matter at room temperature using light and nanostructures
Nanophysics
Ultrathin BiFeO₃ breaks the 30 nm limit, delivering fourfold stronger piezoelectricity
Nanophysics
Molecular chains with bite: Customized carbon nanoribbons open a cleaner path to molecular electronics
Nanophysics
Quantum handshake: How orbital overlap dictates molecular conductance
Nanophysics
Allowing atoms to come and go can open the door to better materials modeling
Nanophysics
Compact vacuum ultraviolet laser may improve nanotechnology and power nuclear clocks
Nanophysics
Study finds nanocube cation exchange can begin on one face, not six
Nanophysics
3D imaging reveals messy-looking supraparticles can be nearly perfect crystals inside
Nanophysics
2D topological Kondo insulator observed in a moiré superlattice
Nanophysics
Engineered magnetic films follow graphene's equations for massless electron waves
Nanophysics
Toward practical laser-driven light sails using photonic crystals
Nanophysics
Chemically tuning nanographene into topological spin chains and why the ends matter
Nanophysics
'Nano-origami' reshapes liquid droplets into six-pointed stars
Nanophysics
Poking a nanostring: Scientists uncover energy cascades in tiny resonators
Nanophysics
From hyperbolic in-plane anisotropy to an optical chirality: A new route to nanoscale circular polarizers

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Biotechnology
AI-designed proteins built from scratch can recognize specific compounds
Plants & Animals
Chimpanzee empire falls apart in rare instance of division and deadly violence
Environment
Street green space can help cool cities, but it will not be enough on its own
Evolution
Mammal ancestors laid eggs—and this 250-million-year-old fossil proves it
Social Sciences
Hat wars of early modern England reveal how manners make the rebel
Archaeology
No more giants, no more heavy handaxes: Why early humans downsized their stone tools
Analytical Chemistry
Plant-inspired water membrane filters CO₂ with constant selectivity and adjustable permeance
Environment
Non-producing oil and gas wells may emit microbial methane at rates 1,000 times higher than previously estimated
Biotechnology
AI diffusion models tailor drug molecules to custom-fit protein targets, speeding drug development and evaluation
Nanomaterials
Carbon nanotube fiber sensors achieve record measurement error below 0.1%
Optics & Photonics
Megawatt structured light arrives with 3,070 optical vortices in one array
Analytical Chemistry
Hydroxyl radicals in UV-exposed water reveal surprising reaction pathway
Cell & Microbiology
Liquid-like histone H1 'glues' nucleosomes, reshaping how DNA compacts
Cell & Microbiology
Unlocking the hidden metabolism of algae to advance the promise of renewable fuels and sustainable biomass
Molecular & Computational biology
A smarter way to build vaccines: Scientists harness AI to target emerging alphaviruses
Social Sciences
Integrative experiment design reveals hidden patterns in decades-old social science research
Cell & Microbiology
Decoy molecules trick soil bacteria into attacking persistent pollutants without genetic engineering
Biochemistry
Nickel catalyst enables precision mirror-image assembly for key drug scaffolds
Plants & Animals
Oxygen sensing helps explain why amphibians regenerate limbs but mammals cannot
Astronomy
What if dark matter came in two states?

Team shatters 3D nanofabrication limits with meta-optics

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) engineers and scientists, in collaboration with Stanford University, have demonstrated a breakthrough 3D nanofabrication approach that transforms two-photon lithography (TPL) ...

Sensor uses acoustic waves to detect objects at smallest scales

At the heart of every camera is a sensor, whether that sensor is a collection of light-detecting pixels or a strip of 35-millimeter film. But what happens when you want to take a picture of something so small that the sensor ...

Molecules as switches for sustainable light-driven technologies

Metal nanostructures can concentrate light so strongly that they can trigger chemical reactions. The key players in this process are plasmons—collective oscillations of free electrons in the metal that confine energy to extremely ...